PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München

Riedhammer, K.M.* ; Siegel, C.* ; Alhaddad, B.* ; Montoya, C.* ; Kovács-Nagy, R.* ; Wagner, M. ; Meitinger, T. ; Hoefele, J.*

Identification of a novel heterozygous de novo 7-bp frameshift deletion in PBX1 by whole-exome sequencing causing a multi-organ syndrome including bilateral dysplastic kidneys and hypoplastic clavicles.

Front. Pediatr. 5:251 (2017)
Publ. Version/Full Text DOI
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Introduction: Congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) represent the primary cause of chronic kidney disease in children. Many gene s have been attributed to the genesis of this disorder. Recently, haploinsufficiency of PBX1 caused by microdeletions has been shown to result in bilateral renal hypoplasia and other organ malformations. Materials and methods: Here, we report on a 14-year-old male patient with congenital bilateral dysplastic kidneys, cryptorchidism, hypoplastic clavicles, developmental delay, impaired intelligence, and minor dysmorphic features. Presuming a syndromic origin, we performed SNP array analysis to scan for large copy number variations (CNVs) followed by whole-exome sequencing (WES). Sanger sequencing was done to confirm the variant's de novo status. Results: SNP array analysis did not reveal any microdeletions or -duplications larger than 50 or 100 kb, respectively. WES identified a novel heterozygous 7-bp frameshift deletion in PBX1 (c.413_419del, p. Gly138Valfs*40) resulting in a loss-of-function. The de novo status could be confirmed by Sanger sequencing. Discussion: By WES, we identified a novel heterozygous de novo 7-bp frameshift deletion in PBX1. Our findings expand the spectrum of causative variants in PBX1-related CAKUT. In this case, WES proved to be the apt technique to detect the variant responsible for the patient's phenotype, as single gene testing is not feasible given the multitude of genes involved in CAKUT and SNP array analysis misses rare single-nucleotide variants and small Indels.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
2.172
0.000
8
8
Tags
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage

Edit extra information
Edit own tags
Private
Edit own annotation
Private
Hide on publication lists
on hompage
Mark as special
publikation
Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Cakut ; Developmental Delay ; Dysplastic Kidneys ; Hypoplastic Clavicles ; Pbx1; Congenital-anomalies; Urinary-tract
Language english
Publication Year 2017
HGF-reported in Year 2017
ISSN (print) / ISBN 2296-2360
e-ISSN 2296-2360
Quellenangaben Volume: 5, Issue: , Pages: , Article Number: 251 Supplement: ,
Publisher Frontiers
Publishing Place Lausanne
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
Research field(s) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s) G-500700-001
Scopus ID 85041960755
Erfassungsdatum 2017-12-12