Holub, P.* ; Kohlmayer, F.* ; Prasser, F.* ; Mayrhofer, M.T.* ; Schlünder, I.* ; Martin, G.M.* ; Casati, S.* ; Koumakis, L.* ; Wutte, A.* ; Kozera, L.* ; Strapagiel, D.* ; Anton, G. ; Zanetti, G.* ; Sezerman, O.U.* ; Mendy, M.* ; Valík, D.* ; Lavitrano, M.* ; Dagher, G.* ; Zatloukal, K.* ; van Ommen, G.B.* ; Litton, J.E.*
     
    
        
Enhancing reuse of data and biological material in medical research: From FAIR to FAIR-health.
    
    
        
    
    
        
        Biopreserv. Biobank. 16, 97-105 (2018)
    
    
    
      
      
	
	    The known challenge of underutilization of data and biological material from biorepositories as potential resources for medical research has been the focus of discussion for over a decade. Recently developed guidelines for improved data availability and reusability - entitled FAIR Principles (Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability, and Reusability) - are likely to address only parts of the problem. In this article, we argue that biological material and data should be viewed as a unified resource. This approach would facilitate access to complete provenance information, which is a prerequisite for reproducibility and meaningful integration of the data. A unified view also allows for optimization of long-term storage strategies, as demonstrated in the case of biobanks. We propose an extension of the FAIR Principles to include the following additional components: (1) quality aspects related to research reproducibility and meaningful reuse of the data, (2) incentives to stimulate effective enrichment of data sets and biological material collections and its reuse on all levels, and (3) privacy-respecting approaches for working with the human material and data. These FAIR-Health principles should then be applied to both the biological material and data. We also propose the development of common guidelines for cloud architectures, due to the unprecedented growth of volume and breadth of medical data generation, as well as the associated need to process the data efficiently.
	
	
	    
	
       
      
	
	    
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        Publication type
        Article: Journal article
    
 
    
        Document type
        Review
    
 
    
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        Keywords
        Accessible ; And Reusable) Principles ; Fair (findable ; Incentives ; Interoperable ; Open Science ; Privacy Protection ; Provenance Information Management ; Quality; Biobanking; Barriers; Tissue
    
 
    
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        Language
        english
    
 
    
        Publication Year
        2018
    
 
    
        Prepublished in Year
        
    
 
    
        HGF-reported in Year
        2018
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        1947-5535
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        1947-5543
    
 
    
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	    Volume: 16,  
	    Issue: 2,  
	    Pages: 97-105 
	    Article Number: ,  
	    Supplement: ,  
	
    
 
    
        
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            Publisher
            Mary Ann Liebert
        
 
        
            Publishing Place
            New Rochelle, NY
        
 
	
        
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        Reviewing status
        Peer reviewed
    
 
    
        Institute(s)
        Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
    
 
    
        POF-Topic(s)
        30202 - Environmental Health
    
 
    
        Research field(s)
        Genetics and Epidemiology
    
 
    
        PSP Element(s)
        G-504091-004
    
 
    
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        Erfassungsdatum
        2018-03-09