PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München

Carr, J.A.* ; Aellen, M.* ; Franke, D.* ; So, P.T.C.* ; Bruns, O.T. ; Bawendi, M.G.*

Absorption by water increases fluorescence image contrast of biological tissue in the shortwave infrared.

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 115, 9080-9085 (2018)
Publ. Version/Full Text DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Recent technology developments have expanded the wavelength window for biological fluorescence imaging into the shortwave infrared. We show here a mechanistic understanding of how drastic changes in fluorescence imaging contrast can arise from slight changes of imaging wavelength in the shortwave infrared. We demonstrate, in 3D tissue phantoms and in vivo in mice, that light absorption by water within biological tissue increases image contrast due to attenuation of background and highly scattered light. Wavelengths of strong tissue absorption have conventionally been avoided in fluorescence imaging to maximize photon penetration depth and photon collection, yet we demonstrate that imaging at the peak absorbance of water (near 1,450 nm) results in the highest image contrast in the shortwave infrared. Furthermore, we show, through microscopy of highly labeled ex vivo biological tissue, that the contrast improvement from water absorption enables resolution of deeper structures, resulting in a higher imaging penetration depth. We then illustrate these findings in a theoretical model. Our results suggest that the wavelength-dependent absorptivity of water is the dominant optical property contributing to image contrast, and is therefore crucial for determining the optimal imaging window in the infrared.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
9.504
2.626
26
41
Tags
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage

Edit extra information
Edit own tags
Private
Edit own annotation
Private
Hide on publication lists
on hompage
Mark as special
publikation
Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Contrast ; Fluorescence ; Imaging ; Microscopy ; Shortwave Infrared; In-vivo; Optical-properties; Scattering Media; Quantum Dots; Light; Cancer; Nm; Receptor; Vision; Window
Language english
Publication Year 2018
HGF-reported in Year 2018
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0027-8424
e-ISSN 1091-6490
Quellenangaben Volume: 115, Issue: 37, Pages: 9080-9085 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher National Academy of Sciences
Publishing Place 2101 Constitution Ave Nw, Washington, Dc 20418 Usa
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
Institute(s) Helmholtz Pioneer Campus (HPC)
POF-Topic(s) 30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
Research field(s) Pioneer Campus
PSP Element(s) G-510001-001
Scopus ID 85052990479
PubMed ID 30150372
Erfassungsdatum 2018-09-19