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Suicidal ideation in primary care patients suffering from panic disorder with or without agoraphobia.
BMC Psychiatry 18:305 (2018)
Background: Suicidal ideation is common in patients suffering from panic disorder. The present study investigated rates of suicidal ideation and risk factors for suicidal ideation in a sample of primary care patients suffering from panic disorder with or without agoraphobia.Methods: A total of N = 296 patients [n = 215 (72.6%) women; age: M = 43.99, SD = 13.44] were investigated. Anxiety severity, anxiety symptoms, avoidance behavior, comorbid depression diagnosis, severity of depression, age, sex, employment status, living situation and frequency of visits at the general practitioner were considered as risk factors of suicidal ideation.Results: Suicidal ideation was experienced by 25% of the respondents. In a logistic regression analysis, depression diagnosis and depression severity emerged as significant risk factors for suicidal ideation. Anxiety measures were not associated with suicidal ideation.Conclusion: Suicidal ideation is common in primary care patients suffering from panic disorder with or without agoraphobia. Individuals with greater burden of mental illness in terms of mood disorder comorbidity and depressive symptomatology are especially likely to suffer from suicidal ideation.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Suicidal Ideation ; Panic Disorder ; Agoraphobia ; Primary Care; Impairment Scale Oasis; Anxiety Disorders; Risk-factors; Comorbidity; Validation; Severity; Attacks; Questionnaire; Outpatients; Prevalence
Language
Publication Year
2018
HGF-reported in Year
2018
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1471-244X
e-ISSN
1471-244X
Journal
BMC Psychiatry
Quellenangaben
Volume: 18,
Issue: 1,
Article Number: 305
Publisher
Bmc
Publishing Place
Campus, 4 Crinan St, London N1 9xw, England
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
POF-Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
Research field(s)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s)
G-504000-003
WOS ID
WOS:000445437900001
Scopus ID
85053839966
PubMed ID
PMC6154913
Erfassungsdatum
2018-10-02