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Bi-allelic ADPRHL2 mutations cause neurodegeneration with developmental delay, ataxia, and axaonal neuropathy.
Am. J. Hum. Genet. 103, 817-825 (2018)
ADP-ribosylation is a reversible posttranslational modification used to regulate protein function. ADP-ribosyltransferases transfer ADPribose from NAD(+) to the target protein, and ADP-ribosylhydrolases, such as ADPRHL2, reverse the reaction. We used exome sequencing to identify five different bi-allelic pathogenic ADPRHL2 variants in 12 individuals from 8 families affected by a neurodegenerative disorder manifesting in childhood or adolescence with key clinical features including developmental delay or regression, seizures, ataxia, and axonal (sensori-) motor neuropathy. ADPRHL2 was virtually absent in available affected individuals' fibroblasts, and cell viability was reduced upon hydrogen peroxide exposure, although it was rescued by expression of wild-type ADPRHL2 mRNA as well as treatment with a PARP1 inhibitor. Our findings suggest impaired protein ribosylation as another pathway that, if disturbed, causes neurodegenerative diseases.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Adprhl2 ; Arh3 ; Parp ; Ataxia ; Cerebellar Atrophy ; Neurodegeneration ; Neuropathy ; Posttranslational Modification ; Ribosylation ; Seizure; Poly Adp-ribose; Poly(adp-ribose) Glycohydrolase; Cell-death; Disease; Degradation; Deficiency; Enzymes
Language
english
Publication Year
2018
HGF-reported in Year
2018
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0002-9297
e-ISSN
1537-6605
Quellenangaben
Volume: 103,
Issue: 5,
Pages: 817-825
Publisher
Elsevier
Publishing Place
New York, NY
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s)
30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
Research field(s)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s)
G-500700-001
G-503292-001
G-503292-001
WOS ID
WOS:000448942100016
Scopus ID
85055102775
PubMed ID
30401461
Erfassungsdatum
2018-10-30