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Catalytic fast pyrolysis of biomass over microporous and hierarchical zeolites: Characterization of heavy products.
ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. 6, 4717-4728 (2018)
The conversion of lignocellulosic biomass by catalytic fast pyrolysis (CFP) is a promising route to producing green aromatics and sustainable biofuels. The zeolite catalysts present a strong ability to produce light aromatics but also heavy products. In this work, these heavy products are monitored by a well-established petroleomic approach. The selectivity toward the heavy bio-oil components of both a common HZSM-5 zeolite and a hierarchical zeolite was investigated. Part of the molecular species from lignin derivatives is still present in the upgraded bio-oils. Deoxygenation and aromatization are the main modifications of the heavy compounds caused by zeolites, especially for the sugar derivatives. These effects are stronger for the hierarchical zeolite for which numerous heavy hydrocarbons (not oxygenated) are generated due to enhanced mass transfers within the crystallites. Moreover, this catalyst demonstrates a better stability upon an increase in the biomass-to-catalyst ratio.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
APPI; Bio-oil; ESI; FT-ICR MS; HZSM-5; LDI; Lignocellulosic biomass; Petroleomic approach
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2168-0485
e-ISSN
2168-0485
Quellenangaben
Volume: 6,
Issue: 4,
Pages: 4717-4728
Publisher
ACS
Publishing Place
Washington, DC
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Research Unit BioGeoChemistry and Analytics (BGC)