Saarikangas, J.* ; Mattila, PK.* ; Varjosalo, M.* ; Bovellan, M.* ; Hakanen, J.* ; Calzada-Wack, J. ; Tost, M. ; Jennen, L. ; Rathkolb, B. ; Hans, W.* ; Horsch, M.* ; Hyvönen, M.E.* ; Perälä, N.* ; Fuchs, H. ; Gailus-Durner, V. ; Esposito, I. ; Wolf, E.* ; Hrabě de Angelis, M. ; Frilander, MJ.* ; Savilahti, H.* ; Sariola, H.* ; Sainio, K.* ; Lehtonen, S.* ; Taipale, J.* ; Salminen, M.* ; Lappalainen, P.
     
    
        
Missing-in-metastasis MIM/MTSS1 promotes actin assembly at intercellular junctions and is required for integrity of kidney epithelia.
    
    
        
    
    
        
        J. Cell Sci. 124, 1245-1255 (2011)
    
    
    
      
      
	
	    MIM/MTSS1 is a tissue-specific regulator of plasma membrane dynamics, whose altered expression levels have been linked to cancer metastasis. MIM deforms phosphoinositide-rich membranes through its I-BAR domain and interacts with actin monomers through its WH2 domain. Recent work proposed that MIM also potentiates Sonic hedgehog (Shh)-induced gene expression. Here, we generated MIM mutant mice and found that full-length MIM protein is dispensable for embryonic development. However, MIM-deficient mice displayed a severe urinary concentration defect caused by compromised integrity of kidney epithelia intercellular junctions, which led to bone abnormalities and end-stage renal failure. In cultured kidney epithelial (MDCK) cells, MIM displayed dynamic localization to adherens junctions, where it promoted Arp2/3-mediated actin filament assembly. This activity was dependent on the ability of MIM to interact with both membranes and actin monomers. Furthermore, results from the mouse model and cell culture experiments suggest that full-length MIM is not crucial for Shh signaling, at least during embryogenesis. Collectively, these data demonstrate that MIM modulates interplay between the actin cytoskeleton and plasma membrane to promote the maintenance of intercellular contacts in kidney epithelia.
	
	
	    
	
       
      
	
	    
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        Publication type
        Article: Journal article
    
 
    
        Document type
        Scientific Article
    
 
    
        Thesis type
        
    
 
    
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        Keywords
        I-BAR; Actin; Knockout mouse; Cadherin; Sonic hedgehog; EMT; Phosphoinositide
    
 
    
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        Language
        english
    
 
    
        Publication Year
        2011
    
 
    
        Prepublished in Year
        
    
 
    
        HGF-reported in Year
        2011
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        0021-9533
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        1477-9137
    
 
    
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	    Volume: 124,  
	    Issue: 8,  
	    Pages: 1245-1255 
	    Article Number: ,  
	    Supplement: ,  
	
    
 
    
        
            Series
            
        
 
        
            Publisher
            Company of Biologists
        
 
        
            Publishing Place
            Cambridge
        
 
	
        
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            0000-00-00
        
 
        
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        Reviewing status
        Peer reviewed
    
 
     
    
        POF-Topic(s)
        30504 - Mechanisms of Genetic and Environmental Influences on Health and Disease
30201 - Metabolic Health
30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
    
 
    
        Research field(s)
        Enabling and Novel Technologies
Genetics and Epidemiology
    
 
    
        PSP Element(s)
        G-500300-001
G-500600-003
G-500600-001
G-500600-004
G-500390-001
    
 
    
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        Erfassungsdatum
        2011-05-10