Electroporation method for in vivo delivery of plasmid DNA in the adult zebrafish telencephalon.
J. Vis. Exp., DOI: 10.3791/60066 (2019)
Electroporation is a transfection method in which an electrical field is applied to cells to create temporary pores in a cell membrane and increase its permeability, thereby allowing different molecules to be introduced to the cell. In this paper, electroporation is used to introduce plasmids to ependymoglial cells, which line the ventricular zone of the adult zebrafish telencephalon. A fraction of these cells shows stem cell properties and generates new neurons in the zebrafish brain; therefore, studying their behavior is essential to determine their roles in neurogenesis and regeneration. The introduction of plasmids via electroporation enables long-term labeling and tracking of a single ependymoglial cell. Furthermore, plasmids such as Cre recombinase or Cas9 can be delivered to single ependymoglial cells, which enables gene recombination or gene editing and provides a unique opportunity to assess the cell's autonomous gene function in a controlled, natural environment. Finally, this detailed, step-by-step electroporation protocol is used to obtain successful introduction of plasmids into a large number of single ependymoglial cells.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
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Keywords
Developmental Biology ; Issue 151 ; Electroporation ; Ependymoglia ; In Vivo Cell Labeling ; Plasmid Delivery ; Zebrafish Telencephalon ; Gene Editing; Gene Delivery; Radial Glia; Neurogenesis; Regeneration; Injury; Brain; Lipofection; Cells; Model
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Language
english
Publication Year
2019
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2019
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1940-087X
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1940-087X
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Issue: 151
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JoVE
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1 Alewife Center, Ste 200, Cambridge, Ma 02140 Usa
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Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s)
30204 - Cell Programming and Repair
Research field(s)
Stem Cell and Neuroscience
PSP Element(s)
G-500800-001
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Erfassungsdatum
2019-10-14