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Liu, X. ; Schnelle-Kreis, J. ; Schloter-Hai, B. ; Ma, L.* ; Tai, P.* ; Cao, X. ; Yu, C.* ; Adam, T. ; Zimmermann, R.

Analysis of PAHs associated with PM10 and PM2.5 from different districts in Nanjing.

Aerosol Air Qual. Res. 19, 2294-2307 (2019)
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Nanjing has areas with different degrees of pollution and is therefore predestined for the analysis of particle phase polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (P-PAHs) in different functional areas and their correlation with the latter. The functional sites include a background area (BGA), an industrial area (IDA), a traffic area (TFA), a business area (BNA) and a residential area (RDA), where parameters such as PAH composition, content, carcinogenic and mutagenic potencies were analyzed. The results revealed increasing P-PAH contents (PM2.5, PM10) in the following order: BGA (14.02 ng m–3, 38.45 ng m–3) < BNA (16.33 ng m–3, 44.13 ng m–3) < TFA (17.13 ng m–3, 48.31 ng m–3) < RDA (21.11 ng m–3, 61.03 ng m–3) < IDA (50.00 ng m–3, 93.08 ng m–3). Thereby, the P-PAH content in the industrial area was significantly higher than in the other functional zones (P < 0.01). Furthermore, the gas phase PAH concentrations were also estimated by the G/P partitioning model and the total PAH toxicity was assessed applying toxicity equivalent factors (∑BaPTEF) and mutagenicity equivalent factors (∑BaPMEF). Finally, the incremental lifetime cancer risk (ILCR) value of children and adolescents in Nanjing was higher than that of adults.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
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Keywords Different Functional Areas ; Incremental Lifetime Cancer Risk ; Particle Phase Pahs ; Toxicity Assessment; Polycyclic Aromatic-hydrocarbons; Health-risk Assessment; Lung-cancer Risk; Source Apportionment; Particulate Matter; Air-pollution; Spatial-distribution; Organic-compounds; Absorption-model; Industrial-city
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1680-8584
e-ISSN 2071-1409
Quellenangaben Volume: 19, Issue: 10, Pages: 2294-2307 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Tainan
Publishing Place Chaoyang Univ Tech, Dept Env Eng & Mgmt, Prod Ctr Aaqr, No 168, Jifong E Rd, Wufong Township, Taichung County, 41349, Taiwan
Non-patent literature Publications
Reviewing status Peer reviewed