A distinct metabolic state arises during the emergence of 2-cell-like cells.
EMBO Rep. 21:e48354 (2020)
Pluripotent stem cells are thought of as a surrogate of early developmental stages that sustain the capacity to generate all cell types in the body, thereby constituting an invaluable tool to address the mechanisms underlying cellular plasticity. In the mouse, cells resembling totipotent 2-cell-stage embryos (2-cell-like cells) arise at a very low frequency in embryonic stem cell (ESC) cultures. However, the extent to which these early-embryonic-like cells recapitulate the molecular features of the early embryo is unclear. Here, we have undertaken a characterization of some of the metabolic features of early-embryonic-like cells in culture. Our data indicate that early-embryonic-like cells exhibit decreased glycolytic and respiratory activity, lower levels of reactive oxygen species and increased glucose uptake, suggesting a shift of the metabolic programme during 2-cell-like cell reprogramming. Accordingly, we find that 2-cell-like cells can be induced by defined metabolites. Thus, in addition to their transcriptional and chromatin features, 2-cell-like cells recapitulate some of the metabolic features of their in vivo counterpart. Altogether, our work underscores a distinct metabolic state of early-embryonic-like cells and identifies compounds that can induce their emergence in vitro.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Thesis type
Editors
Keywords
2-cell-like Cells ; Metabolism ; Pluripotency ; Reprogramming ; Totipotency; Embryonic-like Cells; Glycolytic Metabolism; Dna Demethylation; In-vitro; Network; Mitochondria; Activation; Promotes; Dux
Keywords plus
Language
english
Publication Year
2020
Prepublished in Year
2019
HGF-reported in Year
2019
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1469-221X
e-ISSN
1469-3178
ISBN
Book Volume Title
Conference Title
Conference Date
Conference Location
Proceedings Title
Quellenangaben
Volume: 21,
Issue: 1,
Pages: ,
Article Number: e48354
Supplement: ,
Series
Publisher
EMBO Press
Publishing Place
111 River St, Hoboken 07030-5774, Nj Usa
Day of Oral Examination
0000-00-00
Advisor
Referee
Examiner
Topic
University
University place
Faculty
Publication date
0000-00-00
Application date
0000-00-00
Patent owner
Further owners
Application country
Patent priority
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s)
30204 - Cell Programming and Repair
90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
Research field(s)
Stem Cell and Neuroscience
Helmholtz Diabetes Center
PSP Element(s)
G-506200-001
G-501900-253
Grants
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2020-01-15