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DNA stable-isotope probing.
Nat. Protoc. 2, 860-866 (2007)
Stable-isotope probing is a method used in microbial ecology that provides a means by which specific functional groups of organisms that incorporate particular substrates are identified without the prerequisite of cultivation. Stable-isotope-labeled carbon (13C) or nitrogen (15N) sources are assimilated into microbial biomass of environmental samples. Separation and molecular analysis of labeled nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) reveals phylogenetic and functional information about the microorganisms responsible for the metabolism of a particular substrate. Here, we highlight general guidelines for incubating environmental samples with labeled substrate and provide a detailed protocol for separating labeled DNA from unlabeled community DNA. The protocol includes a modification of existing published methods, which maximizes the recovery of labeled DNA from CsCl gradients. The separation of DNA and retrieval of unlabeled and labeled fractions can be performed in 4–5 days, with much of the time being committed to the ultracentrifugation step.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1754-2189
e-ISSN
1750-2799
Journal
Nature Protocols
Quellenangaben
Volume: 2,
Issue: 4,
Pages: 860-866
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Institute of Groundwater Ecology (IGOE)