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iTAG-RNA isolates cell-specific transcriptional responses to environmental stimuli and identifies an RNA-based endocrine axis.

Cell Rep. 30, 3183-3194.e4 (2020)
Publ. Version/Full Text Research data DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Biofluids contain various circulating cell-free RNAs (ccfRNAs). The composition of these ccfRNAs varies among biofluids. They constitute tantalizing biomarker candidates for several pathologies and have been demonstrated to be mediators of cellular communication. Little is known about their function in physiological and developmental settings, and most works are limited to in vitro studies. Here, we develop iTAG-RNA, a method for the unbiased tagging of RNA transcripts in mice in vivo. We use iTAG-RNA to isolate hepatocytes and kidney proximal epithelial cell-specific transcriptional responses to a dietary challenge without interfering with the tissue architecture and to identify multiple hepatocyte-secreted ccfRNAs in plasma. We also identify specific transfer of liver-derived ccfRNAs to adipose tissue and skeletal muscle, where they likely constitute a buffering system to maintain lipid homeostasis under acute high-fat-diet feeding. Our findings directly demonstrate in vivo transfer of RNAs between tissues and highlight its implications for endocrine signaling and homeostasis.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Corresponding Author
Keywords Rna Tagging, Mouse Genetics, Circulating Rna, 5eu Prodrug, Epigenetics, Rna Biomarker; Proliferator-activated Receptor; Click Chemistry; Microrna 122; Expression; Liver; Gene; Inflammation; Interference; Cholesterol; Prodrug
ISSN (print) / ISBN 2211-1247
e-ISSN 2211-1247
Journal Cell Reports
Quellenangaben Volume: 30, Issue: 9, Pages: 3183-3194.e4 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Cell Press
Publishing Place 50 Hampshire St, Floor 5, Cambridge, Ma 02139 Usa
Non-patent literature Publications
Reviewing status Peer reviewed