PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München

Metz, M.C.* ; Molina-Romero, M.* ; Lipkova, J.* ; Gempt, J.* ; Liesche-Starnecker, F.* ; Eichinger, P.* ; Grundl, L.* ; Menze, B.* ; Combs, S.E. ; Zimmer, C.* ; Wiestler, B.*

Predicting glioblastoma recurrence from preoperative MR scans using fractional-anisotropy maps with free-water suppression.

Cancers 12:728 (2020)
Publ. Version/Full Text DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), and fractional-anisotropy (FA) maps in particular, have shown promise in predicting areas of tumor recurrence in glioblastoma. However, analysis of peritumoral edema, where most recurrences occur, is impeded by free-water contamination. In this study, we evaluated the benefits of a novel, deep-learning-based approach for the free-water correction (FWC) of DTI data for prediction of later recurrence. We investigated 35 glioblastoma cases from our prospective glioma cohort. A preoperative MR image and the first MR scan showing tumor recurrence were semiautomatically segmented into areas of contrast-enhancing tumor, edema, or recurrence of the tumor. The 10th, 50th and 90th percentiles and mean of FA and mean-diffusivity (MD) values (both for the original and FWC-DTI data) were collected for areas with and without recurrence in the peritumoral edema. We found significant differences in the FWC-FA maps between areas of recurrence-free edema and areas with later tumor recurrence, where differences in noncorrected FA maps were less pronounced. Consequently, a generalized mixed-effect model had a significantly higher area under the curve when using FWC-FA maps (AUC = 0.9) compared to noncorrected maps (AUC = 0.77, p < 0.001). This may reflect tumor infiltration that is not visible in conventional imaging, and may therefore reveal important information for personalized treatment decisions.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
6.126
1.445
7
11
Tags
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage

Edit extra information
Edit own tags
Private
Edit own annotation
Private
Hide on publication lists
on hompage
Mark as special
publikation
Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Glioblastoma ; Dti ; Fa ; Deep Learning ; Recurrence Prediction; Peritumoral Edema; Diffusion; Differentiation; Elimination; Survival; Gliomas; Volume
Language english
Publication Year 2020
HGF-reported in Year 2020
ISSN (print) / ISBN 2072-6694
Journal Cancers
Quellenangaben Volume: 12, Issue: 3, Pages: , Article Number: 728 Supplement: ,
Publisher MDPI
Publishing Place St Alban-anlage 66, Ch-4052 Basel, Switzerland
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30203 - Molecular Targets and Therapies
Research field(s) Radiation Sciences
PSP Element(s) G-501300-001
Scopus ID 85082455410
PubMed ID 32204544
Erfassungsdatum 2020-04-02