Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
Impact of maternal smoking associated lyso-phosphatidylcholine 20:3 on offspring brain development.
J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 199:105591 (2020)
Maternal smoking during pregnancy affects fetal neurological development. Metabolomic studies in the general population suggest that smoking is associated with characteristic metabolic alterations. We investigated the association between the maternal smoking status, the fetal metabolome and head circumference at birth, as a surrogate parameter of brain development. 320 mother/newborn pairs of the Berlin Birth Cohort were investigated. Anthropometric parameters, including head circumference, of newborns of smoking mothers, former smoking mothers, and never smoking mothers were compared to assess the impact of maternal smoking behavior. Associations between maternal smoking behavior and 163 cord blood metabolites and associations between newborn head circumference and concentrations of smoking behavior related metabolites were analysed. Male newborns of smoking mothers had a reduced head circumference when compared with newborns from former smoking and never smoking mothers (p < 0.05). Using linear regression models corrected for established confounding factors, maternal smoking during pregnancy showed an independent association with head circumference (95% CI: -0.75 similar to -0.41 cm, p = 2.45 x 10(-11)). In a stepwise linear regression model corrected for known confounding factors of brain growth lyso-phosphatidylcholine 20:3 (95% CI: 6.68 similar to 39.88 cm, p = 4.62 x 10(-4)) was associated with head circumference in male offspring only. None of the metabolites were associated with head circumference of female newborns. In conclusion, maternal smoking during pregnancy impacted on male offspring's development including brain development. The smoking related metabolite lysophosphatidylcholine 20:3 was associated with head circumference of male offspring.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Cited By
Altmetric
3.813
1.131
2
3
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage
Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Maternal Smoking ; Head Circumference ; Male Offspring ; Biomarker ; Lyso-phosphatidylcholine 20:3; Birth-weight; Preterm Birth; Pregnancy; Exposure; Risk
Language
english
Publication Year
2020
HGF-reported in Year
2020
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0960-0760
e-ISSN
0960-0760
Quellenangaben
Volume: 199,
Article Number: 105591
Publisher
Elsevier
Publishing Place
The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford Ox5 1gb, England
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Molekulare Endokrinologie und Metabolismus (MEM)
POF-Topic(s)
30201 - Metabolic Health
Research field(s)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s)
G-505600-003
WOS ID
WOS:000526116100008
Scopus ID
85078555763
PubMed ID
31954177
Erfassungsdatum
2020-04-08