PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München

Injury triggers fascia fibroblast collective cell migration to drive scar formation through N-cadherin.

Nat. Commun. 11:5653 (2020)
Publ. Version/Full Text DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Scars are more severe when the subcutaneous fascia beneath the dermis is injured upon surgical or traumatic wounding. Here, we present a detailed analysis of fascia cell mobilisation by using deep tissue intravital live imaging of acute surgical wounds, fibroblast lineage-specific transgenic mice, and skin-fascia explants (scar-like tissue in a dish – SCAD). We observe that injury triggers a swarming-like collective cell migration of fascia fibroblasts that progressively contracts the skin and form scars. Swarming is exclusive to fascia fibroblasts, and requires the upregulation of N-cadherin. Both swarming and N-cadherin expression are absent from fibroblasts in the upper skin layers and the oral mucosa, tissues that repair wounds with minimal scar. Impeding N-cadherin binding inhibits swarming and skin contraction, and leads to reduced scarring in SCADs and in animals. Fibroblast swarming and N-cadherin thus provide therapeutic avenues to curtail fascia mobilisation and pathological fibrotic responses across a range of medical settings.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
12.121
2.847
23
36
Tags
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage

Edit extra information
Edit own tags
Private
Edit own annotation
Private
Hide on publication lists
on hompage
Mark as special
publikation
Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Pulmonary-fibrosis; Tgf-beta; Regeneration
Language english
Publication Year 2020
HGF-reported in Year 2020
ISSN (print) / ISBN 2041-1723
e-ISSN 2041-1723
Quellenangaben Volume: 11, Issue: 1, Pages: , Article Number: 5653 Supplement: ,
Publisher Nature Publishing Group
Publishing Place London
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
Institute(s) Institute of Regenerative Biology and Medicine (IRBM)
Institute of Lung Health and Immunity (LHI)
German Center for Lung Research (DZL)
Institute of Computational Biology (ICB)
POF-Topic(s) 30202 - Environmental Health
80000 - German Center for Lung Research
30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
Research field(s) Lung Research
Enabling and Novel Technologies
PSP Element(s) G-509400-001
G-554000-001
G-501800-810
G-503800-001
G-501600-006
Grants China Scholarship Council (CSC)
Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst (DAAD)
Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACYT)
European Research Council Consolidator Grant
Fritz-Thyssen-Stiftung
German Research Foundation
Human Frontier Science Program Career Development Award
Scopus ID 85095702504
PubMed ID 33159076
Erfassungsdatum 2020-11-18