The state of oligomerization of Rubisco controls the rate of synthesis of the Rubisco large subunit in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Plant Cell 33, 1706-1727 (2021)
Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) is present in all photosynthetic organisms and is a key enzyme for photosynthesis-driven life on Earth. Its most prominent form is a hetero-oligomer in which small subunits (SSU) stabilize the core of the enzyme built from large subunits (LSU), yielding, after a chaperone-Assisted multistep assembly process, an LSU8SSU8 hexadecameric holoenzyme. Here we use Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and a combination of site-directed mutants to dissect the multistep biogenesis pathway of Rubisco in vivo. We identify assembly intermediates, in two of which LSU are associated with the RAF1 chaperone. Using genetic and biochemical approaches we further unravel a major regulation process during Rubisco biogenesis, in which LSU translation is controlled by its ability to assemble with the SSU, via the mechanism of control by epistasy of synthesis (CES). Altogether this leads us to propose a model whereby the last assembly intermediate, an LSU8-RAF1 complex, provides the platform for SSU binding to form the Rubisco enzyme, and when SSU is not available, converts to a key regulatory form that exerts negative feedback on the initiation of LSU translation.
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Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
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Keywords
Ribulose-bisphosphate Carboxylase; Bundle-sheath Defective2; Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate Carboxylase/oxygenase; Messenger-rna; Assembly Chaperone; Crystal-structure; Oxidative Stress; Gene-expression; Mesophyll-cells; Cytochrome F
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Language
english
Publication Year
2021
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2021
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1040-4651
e-ISSN
1532-298X
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Volume: 33,
Issue: 5,
Pages: 1706-1727
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American Society of Plant Biologists (ASPB)
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Journals Dept, 2001 Evans Rd, Cary, Nc 27513 Usa
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Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Helmholtz Pioneer Campus (HPC)
POF-Topic(s)
30203 - Molecular Targets and Therapies
Research field(s)
Pioneer Campus
PSP Element(s)
G-510008-001
Grants
PICS 5462
ED515
Complexite du Vivant
Labex Dynamo
Sorbonne Universite (SU)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
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Erfassungsdatum
2021-07-16