Karlas, A. ; Kallmayer, M.* ; Bariotakis, M. ; Fasoula, N.-A. ; Liapis, E. ; Hyafil, F.* ; Pelisek, J.* ; Wildgruber, M.* ; Eckstein, H.H.* ; Ntziachristos, V.
Multispectral optoacoustic tomography of lipid and hemoglobin contrast in human carotid atherosclerosis.
Photoacoustics 23:100283 (2021)
Several imaging techniques aim at identifying features of carotid plaque instability but come with limitations, such as the use of contrast agents, long examination times and poor portability. Multispectral optoacoustic tomography (MSOT) employs light and sound to resolve lipid and hemoglobin content, both features associated with plaque instability, in a label-free, fast and highly portable way. Herein, 5 patients with carotid atherosclerosis, 5 healthy volunteers and 2 excised plaques, were scanned with handheld MSOT. Spectral unmixing allowed visualization of lipid and hemoglobin content within three ROIs: whole arterial cross-section, plaque and arterial lumen. Calculation of the fat-blood-ratio (FBR) value within the ROIs enabled the differentiation between patients and healthy volunteers (P = 0.001) and between plaque and lumen in patients (P = 0.04). Our results introduce MSOT as a tool for molecular imaging of human carotid atherosclerosis and open new possibilities for research and clinical assessment of carotid plaques.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
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Keywords
Cardiovascular Disease ; Carotid Artery Stenosis ; Carotid Plaque ; Molecular Imaging ; Msot ; Photoacoustic Imaging ; Stroke
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Language
english
Publication Year
2021
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2021
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2213-5979
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Volume: 23,
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Article Number: 100283
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Elsevier
Publishing Place
Hackerbrucke 6, 80335 Munich, Germany
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Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s)
30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
Research field(s)
Enabling and Novel Technologies
PSP Element(s)
G-505500-001
G-505593-001
G-509200-001
Grants
Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen
DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research)
European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2021-08-06