Jacobsen, H.* ; Walendy-Gnirß, K.* ; Tekin-Bubenheim, N.* ; Kouassi, N.M.* ; Ben-Batalla, I.* ; Berenbrok, N.* ; Wolff, M.* ; dos Reis, V.P.* ; Zickler, M.* ; Scholl, L.* ; Gries, A.* ; Jania, H.* ; Kloetgen, A.* ; Düsedau, A.* ; Pilnitz-Stolze, G.* ; Jeridi, A. ; Yildirim, A.Ö. ; Fuchs, H. ; Gailus-Durner, V. ; Stoeger, C. ; Hrabě de Angelis, M. ; Manuylova, T.* ; Klingel, K.* ; Culley, F.J.* ; Behrends, J.* ; Loges, S.* ; Schneider, B.* ; Krauss-Etschmann, S.* ; Openshaw, P.J.M.* ; Gabriel, G.*
Offspring born to influenza A virus infected pregnant mice have increased susceptibility to viral and bacterial infections in early life.
Nat. Commun. 12:4957 (2021)
Influenza during pregnancy can affect the health of offspring in later life, among which neurocognitive disorders are among the best described. Here, we investigate whether maternal influenza infection has adverse effects on immune responses in offspring. We establish a two-hit mouse model to study the effect of maternal influenza A virus infection (first hit) on vulnerability of offspring to heterologous infections (second hit) in later life. Offspring born to influenza A virus infected mothers are stunted in growth and more vulnerable to heterologous infections (influenza B virus and MRSA) than those born to PBS- or poly(I:C)-treated mothers. Enhanced vulnerability to infection in neonates is associated with reduced haematopoetic development and immune responses. In particular, alveolar macrophages of offspring exposed to maternal influenza have reduced capacity to clear second hit pathogens. This impaired pathogen clearance is partially reversed by adoptive transfer of alveolar macrophages from healthy offspring born to uninfected dams. These findings suggest that maternal influenza infection may impair immune ontogeny and increase susceptibility to early life infections of offspring.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Thesis type
Editors
Keywords
Lung-function; Birth-weight; Immune; Exposure; Fetal; Risk; Inflammation; Promotes; Depend; Asthma
Keywords plus
Language
english
Publication Year
2021
Prepublished in Year
HGF-reported in Year
2021
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2041-1723
e-ISSN
2041-1723
ISBN
Book Volume Title
Conference Title
Conference Date
Conference Location
Proceedings Title
Quellenangaben
Volume: 12,
Issue: 1,
Pages: ,
Article Number: 4957
Supplement: ,
Series
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Publishing Place
London
Day of Oral Examination
0000-00-00
Advisor
Referee
Examiner
Topic
University
University place
Faculty
Publication date
0000-00-00
Application date
0000-00-00
Patent owner
Further owners
Application country
Patent priority
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
30201 - Metabolic Health
Research field(s)
Lung Research
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s)
G-505000-007
G-500600-001
G-500692-001
G-500600-003
Grants
Department of Health
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2021-09-21