Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
Association of serum myostatin with body weight, visceral fat volume, and high sensitivity C-reactive protein but not with muscle mass and physical fitness in premenopausal women.
Exp. Clin. Endocrinol. Diabet. 130, 393-399 (2022)
BACKGROUND: The myokine myostatin regulates muscle mass and has been linked to insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome. However, data on its role in humans is still limited. We, therefore, investigated the associations of serum myostatin with muscle mass, physical fitness, and components of the metabolic syndrome in a cohort of premenopausal women. METHODS: We undertook a cross-sectional analysis of 233 women from the monocenter study PPSDiab, conducted in Munich, Germany. Participants had recently completed a pregnancy with or without gestational diabetes. Our analysis included medical history, anthropometrics, oral glucose tolerance testing, laboratory chemistry, cardiopulmonary exercise testing, and magnetic resonance imaging (n=142) of visceral fat volume, left quadriceps muscle mass, and muscle fat content. Serum myostatin was quantified by a competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. RESULTS: We observed positive correlations of serum myostatin with body mass index (ρ=0.235; p=0.0003), body fat percentage (ρ=0.166; p=0.011), waist circumference (ρ=0.206; p=0.002), intraabdominal fat volume (ρ=0.182; p=0.030) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (ρ=0.175; p=0.008). These correlations were reproduced in linear regression analyses with adjustment for age and time after delivery. We saw no correlations with muscle mass, physical fitness, insulin sensitivity, triglycerides, HDL cholesterol, and blood pressure. CONCLUSIONS: Our observation of elevated serum myostatin in women with a higher body fat percentage, visceral obesity, and elevated c-reactive protein suggests that this myokine contributes to the altered muscle-adipose tissue crosstalk in metabolic syndrome. Elevated myostatin may advance this pathophysiologic process and could also impair the efficacy of exercise interventions. Further mechanistic studies, therefore, seem warranted.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Scopus
Cited By
Cited By
Altmetric
2.426
0.000
1
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage
Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Adipose Tissue ; Diabetes Risk ; Ergospirometry ; Mri Measurement Of Muscle Mass ; Myokines; Skeletal-muscle; Insulin Sensitivity; Mice; Hypertrophy; Adipokines; Expression; Diagnosis; Phenotype; Obesity; Risk
Language
english
Publication Year
2022
Prepublished in Year
2021
HGF-reported in Year
2021
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0947-7349
e-ISSN
1439-3646
Quellenangaben
Volume: 130,
Issue: 6,
Pages: 393-399
Publisher
Thieme
Publishing Place
Stuttgart
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Institute of Experimental Genetics (IEG)
POF-Topic(s)
30201 - Metabolic Health
Research field(s)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s)
G-521500-002
Grants
German Center for Diabetes Research
Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Germany
LMU Klinikum, Germany
Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Germany
LMU Klinikum, Germany
WOS ID
WOS:000687651000001
Scopus ID
85113400368
PubMed ID
34407549
Erfassungsdatum
2021-10-04