Patzelt, L.* ; Junker, D.* ; Syväri, J.* ; Burian, E.* ; Wu, M.* ; Prokopchuk, O.* ; Nitsche, U.* ; Makowski, M.R.* ; Braren, R.F.* ; Herzig, S. ; Diaz, M.B. ; Karampinos, D.C.*
Mri‐determined psoas muscle fat infiltration correlates with severity of weight loss during cancer cachexia.
Cancers 13:4433 (2021)
Purpose: To evaluate the suitability of psoas and erector spinae muscle proton density fat fraction (PDFF) and fat volume as biomarkers for monitoring cachexia severity in an oncological cohort, and to evaluate regional variances in muscle parameters over time. Methods: In this prospective study, 58 oncological patients were examined by a 3 T MRI receiving between one and five scans. Muscle volume and PDFF were measured, segmentation masks were divided into proximal, middle and distal muscle section. Results: A regional variation of fat distribution in erector spinae muscle at baseline was found (p < 0.01). During follow‐ups significant relative change of muscle parameters was observed. Relative maximum change of erector spinae muscle showed a significant regional variation. Correlation testing with age as a covariate revealed significant correlations for baseline psoas fat volume (r = −0.55, p < 0.01) and baseline psoas PDFF (r = −0.52, p = 0.02) with maximum BMI change during the course of the disease. Conclusion: In erector spinae muscles, a regional variation of fat distribution at baseline and relative maximum change of muscle parameters was observed. Our results indicate that psoas muscle PDFF and fat volume could serve as MRI-determined biomarkers for early risk stratification and disease monitoring regarding progression and severity of weight loss in cancer cachexia.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Thesis type
Editors
Keywords
Cancer Cachexia ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Proton Density Fat Fraction (pdff) ; Skeletal Muscle ; Weight Loss; X-ray Absorptiometry; Body-composition; Adipose-tissue; Sarcopenic Obesity; Mass; Chemotherapy; Replacement; Patient; Death
Keywords plus
Language
english
Publication Year
2021
Prepublished in Year
HGF-reported in Year
2021
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2072-6694
e-ISSN
ISBN
Book Volume Title
Conference Title
Conference Date
Conference Location
Proceedings Title
Quellenangaben
Volume: 13,
Issue: 17,
Pages: ,
Article Number: 4433
Supplement: ,
Series
Publisher
MDPI
Publishing Place
St Alban-anlage 66, Ch-4052 Basel, Switzerland
Day of Oral Examination
0000-00-00
Advisor
Referee
Examiner
Topic
University
University place
Faculty
Publication date
0000-00-00
Application date
0000-00-00
Patent owner
Further owners
Application country
Patent priority
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s)
90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
Research field(s)
Helmholtz Diabetes Center
PSP Element(s)
G-501900-251
G-501900-253
Grants
German Center of Infection Research (DZIF)
Philips Healthcare
German Research Foundation
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2021-10-08