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Maison, N. ; Herbrüggen, H.* ; Schaub, B.* ; Schauberger, C.* ; Foth, S.* ; Grychtol, R.* ; Abdo, M.* ; Watz, H.* ; Nikolaizik, W.* ; Rabe, K.F.* ; Kopp, M.V.* ; Hansen, G.* ; von Mutius, E. ; Bahmer, T.* ; Omony, J.

Impact of imposed social isolation and use of face masks on asthma course and mental health in pediatric and adult patients with recurrent wheeze and asthma.

Allergy Asthma Clin. Immunol. 17:93 (2021)
Publ. Version/Full Text DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
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BACKGROUND: There is currently a dramatic increase in the number of COVID-19 cases worldwide, and further drastic restrictions in our daily life will be necessary to contain this pandemic. The implications of restrictive measures like social-distancing and mouth-nose protection on patients with chronic respiratory diseases have hardly been investigated. METHODS: Our survey, was conducted within the All Age Asthma Cohort (ALLIANCE), a multicenter longitudinal observational study. We assessed the effects of COVID-19 imposed social isolation and use of facial masks, on asthma course and mental health in patients with asthma and wheezing. RESULTS: We observed a high rate of problems associated with using facemasks and a significant reduction in the use of routine medical care. In addition to unsettling impacts, such as an increase in depression symptoms in adults, an astonishing and pleasing effect was striking: preschool children experienced an improvement in disease condition during the lockdown. This improvement can be attributed to a significant reduction in exposure to viral infections. CONCLUSION: Long-term observation of this side effect may help improve our understanding of the influence of viral infections on asthma in early childhood.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Corresponding Author
Keywords Asthma ; Covid-19 ; Facemasks ; Health Care Utilization ; Psychological Health ; Side Effects; Covid-19
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1710-1484
e-ISSN 1710-1492
Quellenangaben Volume: 17, Issue: 1, Pages: , Article Number: 93 Supplement: ,
Publisher BioMed Central
Publishing Place Campus, 4 Crinan St, London N1 9xw, England
Non-patent literature Publications
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
Institute(s) Institute of Asthma and Allergy Prevention (IAP)
Grants German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, BMBF) as part of the DZL