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Tyser, R.C.V.* ; Mahammadov, E. ; Nakanoh, S.* ; Vallier, L.* ; Scialdone, A. ; Srinivas, S.*

Single-cell transcriptomic characterization of a gastrulating human embryo.

Nature 600, 285-289 (2021)
Postprint DOI PMC
Open Access Green
Gastrulation is the fundamental process in all multicellular animals through which the basic body plan is first laid down1–4. It is pivotal in generating cellular diversity coordinated with spatial patterning. In humans, gastrulation occurs in the third week after fertilization. Our understanding of this process in humans is relatively limited and based primarily on historical specimens5–8, experimental models9–12 or, more recently, in vitro cultured samples13–16. Here we characterize in a spatially resolved manner the single-cell transcriptional profile of an entire gastrulating human embryo, staged to be between 16 and 19 days after fertilization. We use these data to analyse the cell types present and to make comparisons with other model systems. In addition to pluripotent epiblast, we identified primordial germ cells, red blood cells and various mesodermal and endodermal cell types. This dataset offers a unique glimpse into a central but inaccessible stage of our development. This characterization provides new context for interpreting experiments in other model systems and represents a valuable resource for guiding directed differentiation of human cells in vitro.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Corresponding Author
Keywords Rna-seq
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0028-0836
e-ISSN 1476-4687
Journal Nature
Quellenangaben Volume: 600, Issue: 7888, Pages: 285-289 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Nature Publishing Group
Publishing Place London
Non-patent literature Publications
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
Institute(s) Institute of Epigenetics and Stem Cells (IES)
Grants British Heart Foundation
JSPS
European Research Council
Helmholtz Association
Wellcome
MRC-Wellcome Trust