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Anti-obesity drug discovery: Advances and challenges.
Nat. Rev. Drug Discov. 21, 201-223 (2022)
Enormous progress has been made in the last half-century in the management of diseases closely integrated with excess body weight, such as hypertension, adult-onset diabetes and elevated cholesterol. However, the treatment of obesity itself has proven largely resistant to therapy, with anti-obesity medications (AOMs) often delivering insufficient efficacy and dubious safety. Here, we provide an overview of the history of AOM development, focusing on lessons learned and ongoing obstacles. Recent advances, including increased understanding of the molecular gut–brain communication, are inspiring the pursuit of next-generation AOMs that appear capable of safely achieving sizeable and sustained body weight loss.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Review
Keywords
Glucagon-like Peptide-1; Diet-induced Obese; Growth-factor 21; Body-mass Index; Term Weight Control; Cardiovascular Risk-factors; Improves Glycemic Control; Semaglutide 2.4 Mg; Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide; Cannabinoid-1 Receptor Blocker
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1474-1776
Journal
Nature Reviews - Drug Discovery
Quellenangaben
Volume: 21,
Issue: 3,
Pages: 201-223
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Publishing Place
London
Non-patent literature
Publications
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Institute of Diabetes and Obesity (IDO)
Helmholtz Institute for Metabolism, Obesity and Vascular Research (HI-MAG)
Helmholtz Institute for Metabolism, Obesity and Vascular Research (HI-MAG)
Grants
German Research Foundation
German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD e.V.)
European Research Council (ERC)
Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD e.V.)
European Research Council (ERC)
Alexander von Humboldt Foundation