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Ugurlu, D.* ; Puyol-Antón, E.* ; Ruijsink, B.* ; Young, A.* ; Machado, I.* ; Hammernik, K.* ; King, A.P.* ; Schnabel, J.A.

The impact of domain shift on left and right ventricle segmentation in short axis cardiac MR images.

Lect. Notes Comput. Sc. 13131 LNCS, 57-65 (2022)
Postprint DOI
Open Access Green
Domain shift refers to the difference in the data distribution of two datasets, normally between the training set and the test set for machine learning algorithms. Domain shift is a serious problem for generalization of machine learning models and it is well-established that a domain shift between the training and test sets may cause a drastic drop in the model’s performance. In medical imaging, there can be many sources of domain shift such as different scanners or scan protocols, different pathologies in the patient population, anatomical differences in the patient population (e.g. men vs women) etc. Therefore, in order to train models that have good generalization performance, it is important to be aware of the domain shift problem, its potential causes and to devise ways to address it. In this paper, we study the effect of domain shift on left and right ventricle blood pool segmentation in short axis cardiac MR images. Our dataset contains short axis images from 4 different MR scanners and 3 different pathology groups. The training is performed with nnUNet. The results show that scanner differences cause a greater drop in performance compared to changing the pathology group, and that the impact of domain shift is greater on right ventricle segmentation compared to left ventricle segmentation. Increasing the number of training subjects increased cross-scanner performance more than in-scanner performance at small training set sizes, but this difference in improvement decreased with larger training set sizes. Training models using data from multiple scanners improved cross-domain performance.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Corresponding Author
Keywords Cardiac Mr ; Domain Shift ; Segmentation ; Short Axis
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0302-9743
e-ISSN 1611-3349
Conference Title STACOM 2021: Statistical Atlases and Computational Models of the Heart. Multi-Disease, Multi-View, and Multi-Center Right Ventricular Segmentation in Cardiac MRI Challenge
Conference Date 27 September 2021
Conference Location Strasbourg
Quellenangaben Volume: 13131 LNCS, Issue: , Pages: 57-65 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Springer
Publishing Place Berlin [u.a.]
Non-patent literature Publications
Institute(s) Institute for Machine Learning in Biomed Imaging (IML)