Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
		
    Application of the DNDC model to predict N2O emissions from sandy arable soils with differing fertilization in a long-term experiment.
        
        J. Plant Nutr. Soil Sci. 174, 350-358 (2011)
    
    
    
	    Modeling crop growth and soil N dynamics is difficult due to the complex nature of soil-plant systems. In several studies, the DNDC model has been claimed to be well-suited for this purpose whereas in other studies applications of the model were less successful. Objectives of this study were to test a calibration and validation scheme for DNDC-model applications to describe a field experiment with spring wheat on a sandy soil near Darmstadt (SW Germany) using different fertilizer types (either application of mineral fertilizer and straw-MSI; or application of farmyard manure-FYM) and rates (low-MSI(L), FYM(L); and medium-MSI(M), FYM(M)). The model test is based on a model parameterization to best describe the case MSI(L) and applies this parameterization for a retrospective simulation of the other cases (MSIM, FYML, FYMM) including crop growth and N(2)O emissions. Soil water contents were not accurately simulated using either the DNDC default values for a loamy sand or for the next finer texture class or using results from the pedotransfer function provided by ROSETTA. After successful calibration of the soil water flow model using a soil texture class that led to the best fit of the measured water content data, grain yield of spring wheat and cumulative N(2)O emission were slightly underestimated by DNDC and were between 91% and 86% of the measured data. A subsequent calibration of the yields and cumulative N(2)O emissions from soils of the MSIL treatment gave a good prediction of crop growth and N(2)O emissions in the MSIM treatment, but a marked underestimation of yields of the FYM treatments. Cumulative N(2)O emissions were predicted well for all MSI and FYM treatments, but seasonal dynamics were not. Overall, our results indicated that for the sandy soil in Germany, site-specific calibration was essentially required for the soil hydrology and that a calibration was useful for a subsequent prediction where greater amounts of the same fertilizer were used, but not useful for a prediction with a different fertilizer type.
	
	
      Impact Factor
		Scopus SNIP
		Web of Science
Times Cited
		Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
		Cited By
Altmetric
		
	    1.969
		0.984
		17
		30
		
	    Annotations
	    
		
		     
		    
		
	    
	
		
	
	    Special Publikation
	    
		
		     
		
	    
	
	
	
	    Hide on homepage
	    
		
		     
		
	    
	
	
        Publication type
        Article: Journal article
    
 
    
        Document type
        Scientific Article
    
 
     
    
    
        Keywords
        crop growth; DNDC; farmyardmanure; fertilization; greenhouse gases; long-term experiment; model calibration; N(2)O
    
 
     
    
    
        Language
        english
    
 
    
        Publication Year
        2011
    
 
     
    
        HGF-reported in Year
        2011
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        1436-8730
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        1522-2624
    
 
    
     
     
	     
	 
	 
     
	
    
        Quellenangaben
        
	    Volume: 174,  
	    Issue: 3,  
	    Pages: 350-358 
	    
	    
	
    
 
    
         
        
            Publisher
            Wiley
        
 
        
            Publishing Place
            Weinheim
        
 
	
         
         
         
         
         
	
         
         
         
    
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
    
        Reviewing status
        Peer reviewed
    
 
    
        Institute(s)
        Institute of Soil Ecology (IBOE)
    
 
    
        POF-Topic(s)
        20405 - Terrestrial Systems – from Observation to Prediction
    
 
    
        Research field(s)
        Environmental Sciences
    
 
    
        PSP Element(s)
        G-504400-003
    
 
     
     	
    
    
        Scopus ID
        79957869736
    
    
        Erfassungsdatum
        2011-09-15