Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
Medical care of type 2 diabetes in German disease management programmes: A population-based evaluation.
Diabetes Metab. Res. Rev. 27, 383-391 (2011)
OBJECTIVE: Type 2 diabetes disease management programmes (DDMPs) are offered by German social health insurance to promote healthcare consistent with evidence-based medical guidelines. The aim of this study was to compare healthcare quality and medical endpoints between diabetes management programme participants and patients receiving usual care designated as controls. METHODS: All patients with type 2 diabetes (age range: 36-81) in a cross-sectional survey of a cohort study, performed by the Cooperative Health Research in the Region of Augsburg, received a self-administered questionnaire regarding their diabetes care. Physical examination and laboratory tests were also performed. The analysis only included patients with social health insurance and whose participation status in a diabetes disease management program was validated by the primary physician (n = 166). Regression analyses, adjusting for age, sex, education, diabetes duration, baseline waist circumference and clustering regarding primary physician were conducted. RESULTS: Evaluation of healthcare processes showed that those in diabetes disease management programmes (n = 89) reported medical examination of eyes and feet and medical advice regarding diet [odds ratio (OR): 2.39] and physical activity (OR: 2.87) more frequently, received anti-diabetic medications (OR: 3.77) and diabetes education more often (OR: 2.66) than controls. Both groups had satisfactory HbA(1c) control but poor low-density lipoprotein cholesterol control. Blood pressure goals (<140/90 mmHg) were achieved more frequently by patients in diabetes disease management programmes (OR: 2.21). CONCLUSIONS: German diabetes disease management programmes are associated with improved healthcare processes and blood pressure control. Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol control must be improved for all patients with diabetes. Further research will be required to assess the long-term effects of this diabetes disease management programme.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Cited By
Altmetric
3.094
1.135
26
34
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage
Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
type 2 diabetes; disease management; medical care
Language
Publication Year
2011
HGF-reported in Year
2011
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1520-7552
e-ISSN
1520-7560
Quellenangaben
Volume: 27,
Issue: 4,
Pages: 383-391
Publisher
Wiley
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management (IGM)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
Research Unit Molecular Epidemiology (AME)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
Research Unit Molecular Epidemiology (AME)
POF-Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
Research field(s)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s)
G-505300-002
G-504000-002
G-504200-002
G-504090-001
G-504000-002
G-504200-002
G-504090-001
PubMed ID
21308948
Scopus ID
79955732841
Erfassungsdatum
2011-10-04