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Comparison of lipid biomarker and gene abundance characterizing the archaeal ammonia-oxidizing community in flooded soils.
Biol. Fertil. Soils 47, 839-843 (2011)
In the last years, archaea have been identified as key players in global N cycling, especially in nitrification. Ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) are postulated tobelong to the new phylum Thaumarchaeota for which the lipid crenarchaeol should be specific. The ratios between two independent markers for AOA, the ammonia monooxygenase gene and crenarchaeol have been studied in different aerated soils, but so far not in flooded soils. This study investigated ammonia-oxidizing archaea in four paddy soils and a tidal wetland. Ratios were significantly higher in the paddy soils compared to the tidal wetland and in general higher as in upland soils, leading to the assumption that archaeal ammonia oxidizers different from crenarchaeol-containing Thaumarchaeota may play an important role in paddy soils.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Ammonia-oxidizing archaea (amoA gene); Paddy soil; Tidal wetland; Isoprenoidal GDGT; Crenarchaeol; Caldarchaeol
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0178-2762
e-ISSN
1432-0789
Journal
Biology and Fertility of Soils
Quellenangaben
Volume: 47,
Issue: 7,
Pages: 839-843
Publisher
Springer
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed