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Randriamanantsoa, S.* ; Papargyriou, A. ; Maurer, H.C.* ; Peschke, K.* ; Schuster, M.* ; Zecchin, G.* ; Steiger, K.* ; Öllinger, R.* ; Saur, D.* ; Scheel, C. ; Rad, R.* ; Hannezo, E.* ; Bausch, A.R.*

Spatiotemporal dynamics of self-organized branching in pancreas-derived organoids.

Nat. Commun. 13:5219 (2022)
The development dynamics and self-organization of glandular branched epithelia is of utmost importance for our understanding of diverse processes ranging from normal tissue growth to the growth of cancerous tissues. Using single primary murine pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cells embedded in a collagen matrix and adapted media supplementation, we generate organoids that self-organize into highly branched structures displaying a seamless lumen connecting terminal end buds, replicating in vivo PDAC architecture. We identify distinct morphogenesis phases, each characterized by a unique pattern of cell invasion, matrix deformation, protein expression, and respective molecular dependencies. We propose a minimal theoretical model of a branching and proliferating tissue, capturing the dynamics of the first phases. Observing the interaction of morphogenesis, mechanical environment and gene expression in vitro sets a benchmark for the understanding of self-organization processes governing complex organoid structure formation processes and branching morphogenesis.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Language english
Publication Year 2022
HGF-reported in Year 2022
ISSN (print) / ISBN 2041-1723
e-ISSN 2041-1723
Quellenangaben Volume: 13, Issue: 1, Pages: , Article Number: 5219 Supplement: ,
Publisher Nature Publishing Group
Publishing Place London
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30204 - Cell Programming and Repair
Research field(s) Stem Cell and Neuroscience
PSP Element(s) G-500800-001
G-500890-001
Grants Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation)
Scopus ID 85137221578
PubMed ID 36064947
Erfassungsdatum 2022-11-18