Orth, M.F.* ; Surdez, D.* ; Faehling, T.* ; Ehlers, A.C.* ; Marchetto, A.* ; Grossetete, S.* ; Volckmann, R.* ; Zwijnenburg, D.A.* ; Gerke, J.S.* ; Zaidi, S.* ; Alonso, J.* ; Sastre, A.* ; Baulande, S.* ; Sill, M.* ; Cidre-Aranaz, F.* ; Ohmura, S.* ; Kirchner, T.* ; Hauck, S.M. ; Reischl, E. ; Gymrek, M.* ; Pfister, S.M.* ; Strauch, K. ; Koster, J.* ; Delattre, O.* ; Grunewald, T.G.P.*
Systematic multi-omics cell line profiling uncovers principles of Ewing sarcoma fusion oncogene-mediated gene regulation.
Cell Rep. 41:111761 (2022)
Ewing sarcoma (EwS) is characterized by EWSR1-ETS fusion transcription factors converting polymorphic GGAA microsatellites (mSats) into potent neo-enhancers. Although the paucity of additional mutations makes EwS a genuine model to study principles of cooperation between dominant fusion oncogenes and neo-enhancers, this is impeded by the limited number of well-characterized models. Here we present the Ewing Sarcoma Cell Line Atlas (ESCLA), comprising whole-genome, DNA methylation, transcriptome, proteome, and chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing (ChIP-seq) data of 18 cell lines with inducible EWSR1-ETS knockdown. The ESCLA shows hundreds of EWSR1-ETS-targets, the nature of EWSR1-ETS-preferred GGAA mSats, and putative indirect modes of EWSR1-ETS-mediated gene regulation, converging in the duality of a specific but plastic EwS signature. We identify heterogeneously regulated EWSR1-ETS-targets as potential prognostic EwS biomarkers. Our freely available ESCLA (http://r2platform.com/escla/) is a rich resource for EwS research and highlights the power of comprehensive datasets to unravel principles of heterogeneous gene regulation by chimeric transcription factors.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
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Keywords
Chip-seq ; Cp: Cancer ; Enhancer ; Ewing Sarcoma ; Ewsr1-erg ; Ewsr1-ets ; Ewsr1-fli1 ; Microsatellites ; Multi-omics ; Pediatric Sarcoma ; Tumor Heterogeneity; Transcription Factor; Ewsr1-fli1 Activity; Genomic Landscape; Tumor; Expression; Target; Ews-fli1; Generation; Chromatin; Elements
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Language
english
Publication Year
2022
Prepublished in Year
0
HGF-reported in Year
2022
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2211-1247
e-ISSN
2211-1247
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Volume: 41,
Issue: 10,
Pages: ,
Article Number: 111761
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Cell Press
Publishing Place
50 Hampshire St, Floor 5, Cambridge, Ma 02139 Usa
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0000-00-00
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0000-00-00
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0000-00-00
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Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s)
30203 - Molecular Targets and Therapies
30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
Research field(s)
Enabling and Novel Technologies
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s)
G-505700-001
G-504100-001
A-630700-001
Grants
LMU Munich's Institutional Strategy LMUexcellent within the framework of the German Excellence Initiative
Mehr LEBEN fur Krebskranke Kinder - Bettina-Brau-Stiftung
Wilhelm Sander Foundation
Friedrich-Baur Foundation
Matthias Lackas Foundation
Dr. Leopold und Carmen Ellinger Foundation
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
SMARCB1 Association
German Cancer Aid
Boehringer Ingelheim Foundation
Barbara and Wilfried Mohr Foundation
Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen - German Research Center for Environmental Health
Munich Center of Health Sciences (MC-Health) as part of LMUinnovativ
EU
Agence Nationale de la Recherche ("Investissements d'Avenir" program)
Canceropole Ile-de-France
SiRIC-Curie program - SiRIC
Heinrich F.C. Behr Foundation
Federal Ministry of Education and Research
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2022-12-15