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Automated shape-independent assessment of the spatial distribution of proton density fat fraction in vertebral bone marrow.

Z. Med. Phys., DOI: 10.1016/j.zemedi.2022.12.004 (2023)
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Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
This work proposes a method for automatic standardized assessment of bone marrow volume and spatial distribution of the proton density fat fraction (PDFF) in vertebral bodies. Intra- and interindividual variability in size and shape of vertebral bodies is a challenge for comparable interindividual evaluation and monitoring of changes in the composition and distribution of bone marrow due to aging and/or intervention. Based on deep learning image segmentation, bone marrow PDFF of single vertebral bodies is mapped to a cylindrical template and corrected for the inclination with respect to the horizontal plane. The proposed technique was applied and tested in a cohort of 60 healthy (30 males, 30 females) individuals. Obtained bone marrow volumes and mean PDFF values are comparable to former manual and (semi-)automatic approaches. Moreover, the proposed method allows shape-independent characterization of the spatial PDFF distribution inside vertebral bodies.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Corresponding Author
Keywords Bone Marrow ; Cse Mri ; Deep Learning ; Pdff ; Segmentation
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0939-3889
e-ISSN 1876-4436
Publisher Elsevier
Non-patent literature Publications
Reviewing status Peer reviewed