Spella, M. ; Ntaliarda, G. ; Skiadas, G. ; Lamort, A.-S. ; Vreka, M. ; Marazioti, A. ; Lilis, I. ; Bouloukou, E. ; Giotopoulou, G.A. ; Pepe, M. ; Weiss, S.A. ; Petrera, A. ; Hauck, S.M. ; Koch, I.* ; Lindner, M.* ; Hatz, R.A.* ; Behr, J.* ; Arendt, K.A.M. ; Giopanou, I. ; Brunn, D.* ; Savai, R.* ; Jenne, D. ; de Château, M.* ; Yull, F.E.* ; Blackwell, T.S.* ; Stathopoulos, G.T.
     
    
        
Non-oncogene addiction of KRAS-mutant cancers to IL-1β via versican and mononuclear IKKβ.
    
    
        
    
    
        
        Cancers 15:23 (2023)
    
    
    
      
      
	
	    Kirsten rat sarcoma virus (KRAS)-mutant cancers are frequent, metastatic, lethal, and largely undruggable. While interleukin (IL)-1β and nuclear factor (NF)-κB inhibition hold promise against cancer, untargeted treatments are not effective. Here, we show that human KRAS-mutant cancers are addicted to IL-1β via inflammatory versican signaling to macrophage inhibitor of NF-κB kinase (IKK) β. Human pan-cancer and experimental NF-κB reporter, transcriptome, and proteome screens reveal that KRAS-mutant tumors trigger macrophage IKKβ activation and IL-1β release via secretory versican. Tumor-specific versican silencing and macrophage-restricted IKKβ deletion prevents myeloid NF-κB activation and metastasis. Versican and IKKβ are mutually addicted and/or overexpressed in human cancers and possess diagnostic and prognostic power. Non-oncogene KRAS/IL-1β addiction is abolished by IL-1β and TLR1/2 inhibition, indicating cardinal and actionable roles for versican and IKKβ in metastasis.
	
	
	    
	
       
      
	
	    
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        Publication type
        Article: Journal article
    
 
    
        Document type
        Scientific Article
    
 
    
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        Keywords
        Bioluminescence ; Cancer ; Inflammation ; Interleukin-1β ; Non-oncogene Addiction ; Nuclear Factor-κb; Kappa-b Activation; Mouse Model; Mast-cells; T-cells; Lung; Immune; Mice; Inflammation; Antagonist; Inhibitors
    
 
    
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        Language
        english
    
 
    
        Publication Year
        2023
    
 
    
        Prepublished in Year
        0
    
 
    
        HGF-reported in Year
        2023
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        2072-6694
    
 
    
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	    Volume: 15,  
	    Issue: 6,  
	    Pages: ,  
	    Article Number: 23 
	    Supplement: ,  
	
    
 
    
        
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            Publisher
            MDPI
        
 
        
            Publishing Place
            St Alban-anlage 66, Ch-4052 Basel, Switzerland
        
 
	
        
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        Reviewing status
        Peer reviewed
    
 
     
    
        POF-Topic(s)
        30202 - Environmental Health
30203 - Molecular Targets and Therapies
    
 
    
        Research field(s)
        Lung Research
Enabling and Novel Technologies
    
 
    
        PSP Element(s)
        G-501600-003
G-501600-001
G-501600-005
A-630700-001
G-505700-001
    
 
    
        Grants
        Deutsches Zentrum fur Lungenforschung
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung grant ALTERNATIVE
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft Graduiertenkolleg
European Research Council 2015 Proof of Concept grant
European Research Council 2010 Starting Independent Investigator grant
Department of Veteran Affairs
National Institutes of Health
Buzzard Pharmaceuticals
Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation
General Secretariat for Research and Innovation
    
 
    
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        Erfassungsdatum
        2023-10-06