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Photochemical aging induces changes in the effective densities, morphologies, and optical pof combustion aerosol particles.
Environ. Sci. Technol. 57, 5137-5148 (2023)
Effective density (ρeff) is an important property describing particle transportation in the atmosphere and in the human respiratory tract. In this study, the particle size dependency of ρeff was determined for fresh and photochemically aged particles from residential combustion of wood logs and brown coal, as well as from an aerosol standard (CAST) burner. ρeff increased considerably due to photochemical aging, especially for soot agglomerates larger than 100 nm in mobility diameter. The increase depends on the presence of condensable vapors and agglomerate size and can be explained by collapsing of chain-like agglomerates and filling of their voids and formation of secondary coating. The measured and modeled particle optical properties suggest that while light absorption, scattering, and the single-scattering albedo of soot particle increase during photochemical processing, their radiative forcing remains positive until the amount of nonabsorbing coating exceeds approximately 90% of the particle mass.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Aerosol Optics ; Black Carbon ; Brown Coal ; Combustion Aerosol ; Morphology ; Photochemical Aging ; Residential Combustion ; Soot ; Wood; Secondary Organic Aerosol; Absorption Angstrom Exponent; Residential Wood Combustion; Black Carbon; Brown Carbon; Light-absorption; Source Apportionment; Radiative Properties; Soot Particles; Mixing State
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0013-936X
e-ISSN
1520-5851
Quellenangaben
Volume: 57,
Issue: 13,
Pages: 5137-5148
Publisher
ACS
Publishing Place
Washington, DC
Non-patent literature
Publications
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Grants
Academy of Finland (AKA)
Business Finland project Black Carbon Footprint (BCF)
Academy of Finland project Antarctic Climate Forcing Aerosol (ACFA)
Academy of Finland
Aerosols and Health (HICE) - Initiative and Networking Fund of the Helmholtz Association (HGF, Germany)
Helmholtz Virtual Institute of Complex Molecular Systems in Environmental Health?
Business Finland project Black Carbon Footprint (BCF)
Academy of Finland project Antarctic Climate Forcing Aerosol (ACFA)
Academy of Finland
Aerosols and Health (HICE) - Initiative and Networking Fund of the Helmholtz Association (HGF, Germany)
Helmholtz Virtual Institute of Complex Molecular Systems in Environmental Health?