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Lazzardi, S.* ; Valle, F.* ; Mazzolini, A.* ; Scialdone, A. ; Caselle, M.* ; Osella, M.*

Emergent statistical laws in single-cell transcriptomic data.

Phys. Rev. E 107:044403 (2023)
Postprint DOI PMC
Open Access Green
Large-scale data on single-cell gene expression have the potential to unravel the specific transcriptional programs of different cell types. The structure of these expression datasets suggests a similarity with several other complex systems that can be analogously described through the statistics of their basic building blocks. Transcriptomes of single cells are collections of messenger RNA abundances transcribed from a common set of genes just as books are different collections of words from a shared vocabulary, genomes of different species are specific compositions of genes belonging to evolutionary families, and ecological niches can be described by their species abundances. Following this analogy, we identify several emergent statistical laws in single-cell transcriptomic data closely similar to regularities found in linguistics, ecology, or genomics. A simple mathematical framework can be used to analyze the relations between different laws and the possible mechanisms behind their ubiquity. Importantly, treatable statistical models can be useful tools in transcriptomics to disentangle the actual biological variability from general statistical effects present in most component systems and from the consequences of the sampling process inherent to the experimental technique.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Gene-expression; Rna-seq; Distributions; Features; Reveals; Origins; Systems; Growth
Language english
Publication Year 2023
HGF-reported in Year 2023
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1063-651X
e-ISSN 1550-2376
Quellenangaben Volume: 107, Issue: 4-1, Pages: , Article Number: 044403 Supplement: ,
Publisher American Physical Society (APS)
Publishing Place Melville, NY
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30204 - Cell Programming and Repair
30203 - Molecular Targets and Therapies
30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
Research field(s) Stem Cell and Neuroscience
Helmholtz Diabetes Center
Enabling and Novel Technologies
PSP Element(s) G-506290-001
G-502800-001
G-503800-001
Scopus ID 85158826440
PubMed ID 37198814
Erfassungsdatum 2023-10-06