Baseline progestins characterization in surface waters of three main Portuguese estuaries.
    
    
        
    
    
        
        Mar. Pollut. Bull. 194:115352 (2023)
    
    
    
      
      
	
	    Synthetic progestins are micropollutants of special concern, due to their growing use in human and veterinary therapies and their risks to aquatic life. Currently, there is a lack of environmental information on these compounds, worldwide. The main objective of this work was to characterize the levels of the most consumed progestins in Portugal. For that, Ria de Aveiro, Tagus estuary and Ria Formosa were sampled in a temporal perspective to evaluate levels of drospirenone (DRO), desogestrel (DSG), gestodene (GST) and levonorgestrel (LNG). Drospirenone and desogestrel were the most abundant progestins. In the North of Portugal, DSG was the most abundant (Aveiro: 193.9 ng L-1 in summer), while DRO was more representative in the South (Tagus: 178.9 ng L-1; Formosa: 125.7 ng L-1) and also in summer. These spatial differences can be associated with the hydrodynamics of each estuarine system as well as the distinct population and tourist levels associated with each site.
	
	
	    
	
       
      
	
	    
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        Publication type
        Article: Journal article
    
 
    
        Document type
        Scientific Article
    
 
    
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        Keywords
        Coastal Areas ; Pollution ; Progestogens ; Synthetic Hormones ; Water Quality; Adversely Affect Reproduction; Synthetic Progestins; Waste-water; Ria Formosa; Lagoon; Progesterone; Progestogens; Aveiro
    
 
    
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        Language
        english
    
 
    
        Publication Year
        2023
    
 
    
        Prepublished in Year
        0
    
 
    
        HGF-reported in Year
        2023
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        0025-326X
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        1879-3363
    
 
    
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	    Volume: 194,  
	    Issue: Pt B,  
	    Pages: ,  
	    Article Number: 115352 
	    Supplement: ,  
	
    
 
    
        
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            Elsevier
        
 
        
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            The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford Ox5 1gb, England
        
 
	
        
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        Reviewing status
        Peer reviewed
    
 
     
    
        POF-Topic(s)
        30202 - Environmental Health
    
 
    
        Research field(s)
        Environmental Sciences
    
 
    
        PSP Element(s)
        G-504991-001
    
 
    
        Grants
        
project Ocean3R
FCT - Foundation for Science and Technology
MCTES (Portuguese Ministry of Science, Technology and Higher Education), through the POPH (Human Potential Operational Program)
FCT - European Social Fund
FCT
European Union through the ERDF
Portugal 2020
COMPETE 2020
project GLOBALED
    
 
    
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        Erfassungsdatum
        2023-10-06