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Swoboda, A.S.* ; Arfelli, V.C.* ; Danese, A. ; Windisch, R.* ; Kerbs, P.* ; Redondo Monte, E.* ; Bagnoli, J.W.* ; Chen-Wichmann, L.* ; Caroleo, A.* ; Cusan, M.* ; Krebs, S.* ; Blum, H.* ; Sterr, M. ; Enard, W.* ; Herold, T.* ; Colomé-Tatché, M. ; Wichmann, C.* ; Greif, P.A.*

CSF3R T618I collaborates With RUNX1-RUNX1T1 to expand hematopoietic progenitors and sensitizes to GLI inhibition.

Hemasphere 7:e958 (2023)
Publ. Version/Full Text DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
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Activating colony-stimulating factor-3 receptor gene (CSF3R) mutations are recurrent in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with t(8;21) translocation. However, the nature of oncogenic collaboration between alterations of CSF3R and the t(8;21) associated RUNX1-RUNX1T1 fusion remains unclear. In CD34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells from healthy donors, double oncogene expression led to a clonal advantage, increased self-renewal potential, and blast-like morphology and distinct immunophenotype. Gene expression profiling revealed hedgehog signaling as a potential mechanism, with upregulation of GLI2 constituting a putative pharmacological target. Both primary hematopoietic cells and the t(8;21) positive AML cell line SKNO-1 showed increased sensitivity to the GLI inhibitor GANT61 when expressing CSF3R T618I. Our findings suggest that during leukemogenesis, the RUNX1-RUNXT1 fusion and CSF3R mutation act in a synergistic manner to alter hedgehog signaling, which can be exploited therapeutically.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Acute Myeloid-leukemia; Self-renewal; Aml1-eto; Mutations; Expression; Dasatinib; Cells; Kinase; Cebpa; Jak2
Language english
Publication Year 2023
HGF-reported in Year 2023
ISSN (print) / ISBN 2572-9241
e-ISSN 2572-9241
Journal Hemasphere
Quellenangaben Volume: 7, Issue: 10, Pages: , Article Number: e958 Supplement: ,
Publisher Wolters Kluwer Health
Publishing Place Two Commerce Sq, 2001 Market St, Philadelphia, Pa 19103 Usa
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
Research field(s) Enabling and Novel Technologies
Helmholtz Diabetes Center
PSP Element(s) G-503800-001
G-501900-231
G-554200-001
Grants German Research Foundation (DFG)
"Initiative and Networking Fund" of the Helmholtz Association
Munich Clinician Scientist Program (MCSP) Advanced Track
Wilhelm Sander-Stiftung (Forderantrag)
German Research Foundation (DFG) within the Collaborative Research Centre (SFB) 1243 "Cancer Evolution"
Scopus ID 85175167634
PubMed ID 37841755
Erfassungsdatum 2023-11-28