Stress-induced brain responses are associated with BMI in women.
Comm. Biol. 6:1031 (2023)
Overweight and obesity are associated with altered stress reactivity and increased inflammation. However, it is not known whether stress-induced changes in brain function scale with BMI and if such associations are driven by peripheral cytokines. Here, we investigate multimodal stress responses in a large transdiagnostic sample using predictive modeling based on spatio-temporal profiles of stress-induced changes in activation and functional connectivity. BMI is associated with increased brain responses as well as greater negative affect after stress and individual response profiles are associated with BMI in females (pperm < 0.001), but not males. Although stress-induced changes reflecting BMI are associated with baseline cortisol, there is no robust association with peripheral cytokines. To conclude, alterations in body weight and energy metabolism might scale acute brain responses to stress more strongly in females compared to males, echoing observational studies. Our findings highlight sex-dependent associations of stress with differences in endocrine markers, largely independent of peripheral inflammation.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Thesis type
Editors
Keywords
Acute Psychosocial Stress; Body-mass Index; Sex-differences; Functional Connectivity; Gender-differences; Metabolic-syndrome; Limbic System; Hpa-axis; Obesity; Cortisol
Keywords plus
Language
english
Publication Year
2023
Prepublished in Year
0
HGF-reported in Year
2023
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2399-3642
e-ISSN
2399-3642
ISBN
Book Volume Title
Conference Title
Conference Date
Conference Location
Proceedings Title
Quellenangaben
Volume: 6,
Issue: 1,
Pages: ,
Article Number: 1031
Supplement: ,
Series
Publisher
Springer
Publishing Place
London
Day of Oral Examination
0000-00-00
Advisor
Referee
Examiner
Topic
University
University place
Faculty
Publication date
0000-00-00
Application date
0000-00-00
Patent owner
Further owners
Application country
Patent priority
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s)
30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
Research field(s)
Enabling and Novel Technologies
PSP Element(s)
G-503800-001
Grants
Brain Behaviour Research Foundation (NARSAD Young Investigator Grant)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2023-11-28