Li, Y.* ; Feng, Y.* ; Zhong, Y.* ; Li, S.* ; Lin, J. ; Fang, P.* ; Wan, J.* ; Zhao, M.*
The atherogenic index of plasma is a predictor for chronic total occlusion and coronary collateral circulation formation in CTOs patients.
Rev. Cardiovasc. Med. 24:305 (2023)
Background: The atherogenic index of plasma (AIP), determined by the logarithmic transformation of the ratio of triglyceride (TG) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), was found to be a marker of cardiovascular disease. We sought to investigate the correlation between the atherogenic AIP and coronary collateral circulation (CCC) formation in chronic total occlusive (CTOs) patients. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included 665 non-CTOs and 345 CTOs patients. CTOs were divided into 206 CCC poor formation patients and 139 CCC good formation patients according to the Cohen-Rentrop grade. Spearman correlation analysis was carried out to obtain the relationship between AIP and the Rentrop grade. We used multivariate logistic regression analysis to assess CTOs and CCC poor formation risk factors. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to determine the optimal threshold for AIP to predict CTOs and CCC poor formation. The predicted increment of AIP on CTOs and CCC poor formation was evaluated by calculating the Net Reclassification Index (NRI) and the Integrated Discriminant Index (IDI). Results: AIP in CTOs was significantly elevated compared to non-CTOs patients [(1.55 (1.02, 2.59)) vs (1.26 (0.82, 1.90)), p < 0.001] AIP in the CCC poor formation group was significantly higher than that in the CCC good formation group [(1.73 (1.12, 2.90)) vs (1.37 (0.84, 2.13)), p = 0.002]. There was a negative correlation between AIP and the Rentrop grade (r = -0.145, p = 0.007). The results of multivariate logistic regression revealed that AIP was an independent predictor of CTOs (OR = 4.371, 95% CI: 2.436-7.844, p < 0.001) and CCC poor formation (OR = 3.749, 95% CI: 1.628-8.635, p = 0.002). In the ROC analysis, the area under the curve of AIP for identifying CTOs and CCC poor formation was 0.596 (OR = 3.680, 95% CI: 1.490-9.090, p = 0.005) and 0.597 (95% CI: 0.535-0.658, p = 0.002), respectively. Conclusions: Contrary to previous research, we found that AIP is a moderate but not powerful indicator for detecting both CTO patients and poor CCC formation.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Thesis type
Editors
Keywords
Atherogenic Index Of Plasma ; Chronic Total Occlusive Disease ; Coronary Angiography ; Coronary Collateral Circulation ; Diagnosis; Density-lipoprotein Cholesterol; Perspectives; Impact; Risk
Keywords plus
Language
english
Publication Year
2023
Prepublished in Year
0
HGF-reported in Year
2023
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1530-6550
e-ISSN
2153-8174
ISBN
Book Volume Title
Conference Title
Conference Date
Conference Location
Proceedings Title
Quellenangaben
Volume: 24,
Issue: 10,
Pages: ,
Article Number: 305
Supplement: ,
Series
Publisher
IMR Press Limited
Publishing Place
112 Robinson Rd, Robinson, Singapore
Day of Oral Examination
0000-00-00
Advisor
Referee
Examiner
Topic
University
University place
Faculty
Publication date
0000-00-00
Application date
0000-00-00
Patent owner
Further owners
Application country
Patent priority
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
POF-Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
Research field(s)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s)
G-504000-002
Grants
Translational Medicine and Interdisciplinary Research Joint Fund of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2023-12-15