Stein, R. ; Koutny, F.* ; Riedel, J.* ; Doerr, N.* ; Meyer, K. ; Colombo, M.* ; Vogel, M.* ; Anderwald, C.H.* ; Blüher, M. ; Kiess, W.* ; Körner, A. ; Weghuber, D.*
     
    
        
Single point insulin sensitivity estimator (SPISE) as a prognostic marker for emerging dysglycemia in children with overweight or obesity.
    
    
        
    
    
        
        Metabolites 13:12 (2023)
    
    
    
      
      
	
	    The single point insulin sensitivity estimator (SPISE) is a recently developed fasting index for insulin sensitivity based on triglycerides, high density lipoprotein cholesterol, and body mass index. SPISE has been validated in juveniles and adults; still, its role during childhood remains unclear. To evaluate the age- and sex-specific distribution of SPISE, its correlation with established fasting indexes and its application as a prognostic marker for future dysglycemia during childhood and adolescence were assessed. We performed linear modeling and correlation analyses on a cross-sectional cohort of 2107 children and adolescents (age 5 to 18.4 years) with overweight or obesity. Furthermore, survival analyses were conducted upon a longitudinal cohort of 591 children with overweight/obesity (1712 observations) with a maximum follow-up time of nearly 20 years, targeting prediabetes/dysglycemia as the end point. The SPISE index decreased significantly with age (-0.34 units per year, p < 0.001) among children and adolescents with overweight and obesity. Sex did not have an influence on SPISE. There was a modest correlation between SPISE and established fasting markers of insulin resistance (R = -0.49 for HOMA-IR, R = -0.55 for QUICKI-IR). SPISE is a better prognostic marker for future dysglycemia (hazard ratio (HR) 3.47, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.60-7.51, p < 0.01) than HOMA-IR and QUICKI-IR (HR 2.44, 95% CI 1.24-4.81, p < 0.05). The SPISE index is a surrogate marker for insulin resistance predicting emerging dysglycemia in children with overweight or obesity, and could, therefore, be applied to pediatric cohorts that lack direct insulin assessment.
	
	
	    
	
       
      
	
	    
		Impact Factor
		Scopus SNIP
		Web of Science
Times Cited
		Scopus
Cited By
		Altmetric
		
	     
	    
	 
       
      
     
    
        Publication type
        Article: Journal article
    
 
    
        Document type
        Scientific Article
    
 
    
        Thesis type
        
    
 
    
        Editors
        
    
    
        Keywords
        SPISE; childhood obesity; dysglycemia; early-onset diabetes; prediabetes; type 2 diabetes; insulin resistance; Hdl Cholesterol Ratio; Resistance; Glucose; Triglyceride; Adolescents; Index
    
 
    
        Keywords plus
        
    
 
    
    
        Language
        english
    
 
    
        Publication Year
        2023
    
 
    
        Prepublished in Year
        0
    
 
    
        HGF-reported in Year
        2023
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        2218-1989
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        2218-1989
    
 
    
        ISBN
        
    
    
        Book Volume Title
        
    
 
    
        Conference Title
        
    
 
	
        Conference Date
        
    
     
	
        Conference Location
        
    
 
	
        Proceedings Title
        
    
 
     
	
    
        Quellenangaben
        
	    Volume: 13,  
	    Issue: 1,  
	    Pages: ,  
	    Article Number: 12 
	    Supplement: ,  
	
    
 
    
        
            Series
            
        
 
        
            Publisher
            MDPI
        
 
        
            Publishing Place
            St Alban-anlage 66, Ch-4052 Basel, Switzerland
        
 
	
        
            Day of Oral Examination
            0000-00-00
        
 
        
            Advisor
            
        
 
        
            Referee
            
        
 
        
            Examiner
            
        
 
        
            Topic
            
        
 
	
        
            University
            
        
 
        
            University place
            
        
 
        
            Faculty
            
        
 
    
        
            Publication date
            0000-00-00
        
 
         
        
            Application date
            0000-00-00
        
 
        
            Patent owner
            
        
 
        
            Further owners
            
        
 
        
            Application country
            
        
 
        
            Patent priority
            
        
 
    
        Reviewing status
        Peer reviewed
    
 
    
        Institute(s)
        Helmholtz Institute for Metabolism, Obesity and Vascular Research (HI-MAG)
    
 
    
        POF-Topic(s)
        30201 - Metabolic Health
    
 
    
        Research field(s)
        Helmholtz Diabetes Center
    
 
    
        PSP Element(s)
        G-506503-001
G-506501-001
    
 
    
        Grants
        Helmholtz Institute for Metabolic, Obesity and Vascular Research of the Helmholtz Zentrum Muenchen at the University of Leipzig
joint Clinician Scientist Programme of the Medical Faculty
German Diabetes Association (DDG)
Free State of Saxony
European Regional Development Fund
Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases (LIFE Child), University of Leipzig - European Union
    
 
    
        Copyright
        
    
 	
    
    
    
    
        Erfassungsdatum
        2024-01-16