Herder, C.* ; Peeters, W.* ; Zierer, A. ; de Kleijn, D.P.* ; Moll, F.L.* ; Karakas, M.* ; Roden, M.* ; Meisinger, C. ; Thorand, B. ; Pasterkamp, G.* ; Koenig, W.*
     
    
        
TGF-β1 content in atherosclerotic plaques, TGF-β1 serum concentrations and incident coronary events.
    
    
        
    
    
        
        Eur. J. Clin. Invest. 42, 329-337 (2012)
    
    
 	
    
	
	  DOI
 DOI
	  PMC
 PMC
		
		
			Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
		
     
    
      
      
	
	    Background  We tested the hypothesis that high TGF-β1 content in atherosclerotic plaques and high TGF-β1 serum levels are associated with lower risk of coronary events in two independent prospective studies. Materials and methods  In the prospective Athero-Express biobank study, total TGF-β1 plaque levels were measured in 632 atherosclerotic lesions from patients who underwent carotid endarterectomy. In a population-based case-cohort study within the Monitoring of trends and determinants in cardiovascular disease (MONICA)/Cooperative Health Research in the Region of Augsburg (KORA) Augsburg studies, baseline total TGF-β1 serum levels were measured in 333 individuals with and 1728 without incident coronary events. Results  Patients with TGF-β1 content in their plaques above the study median did not have a lower risk of coronary events than patients with lower TGF-β1 levels [adjusted HR (95% CI) 1·46 (0·83-2·53); P = 0·16; mean follow-up 2·6 ± 0·7 years] in the Athero-Express biobank study. Cox proportional hazard models adjusting for age, sex, body mass index, metabolic factors, lifestyle factors and survey did not reveal a significant association between TGF-β1 serum levels and incident coronary events [HR (95% CI) for increasing TGF-β1 tertiles 1·0, 1·22 (0·88-1·68), 1·13 (0·82-1·57); P = 0·47; mean follow-up: 10·8 ± 4·6 years] in the MONICA/KORA Augsburg studies. Conclusion  Our results indicate that high TGF-β1 content in human atherosclerotic plaques and high serum levels of TGF-β1 are not associated with reduced risk of coronary events.
	
	
	    
	
       
      
	
	    
		Impact Factor
		Scopus SNIP
		Web of Science
Times Cited
		Scopus
Cited By
		Altmetric
		
	     
	    
	 
       
      
     
    
        Publication type
        Article: Journal article
    
 
    
        Document type
        Scientific Article
    
 
    
        Thesis type
        
    
 
    
        Editors
        
    
    
        Keywords
        biomarker; cardiovascular disease; epidemiology; inflammation; plaque; transforming growth factor
    
 
    
        Keywords plus
        
    
 
    
    
        Language
        
    
 
    
        Publication Year
        2012
    
 
    
        Prepublished in Year
        
    
 
    
        HGF-reported in Year
        2012
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        0014-2972
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        1365-2362
    
 
    
        ISBN
        
    
    
        Book Volume Title
        
    
 
    
        Conference Title
        
    
 
	
        Conference Date
        
    
     
	
        Conference Location
        
    
 
	
        Proceedings Title
        
    
 
     
	
    
        Quellenangaben
        
	    Volume: 42,  
	    Issue: 3,  
	    Pages: 329-337 
	    Article Number: ,  
	    Supplement: ,  
	
    
 
    
        
            Series
            
        
 
        
            Publisher
            Wiley
        
 
        
            Publishing Place
            Hoboken
        
 
	
        
            Day of Oral Examination
            0000-00-00
        
 
        
            Advisor
            
        
 
        
            Referee
            
        
 
        
            Examiner
            
        
 
        
            Topic
            
        
 
	
        
            University
            
        
 
        
            University place
            
        
 
        
            Faculty
            
        
 
    
        
            Publication date
            0000-00-00
        
 
         
        
            Application date
            0000-00-00
        
 
        
            Patent owner
            
        
 
        
            Further owners
            
        
 
        
            Application country
            
        
 
        
            Patent priority
            
        
 
    
        Reviewing status
        Peer reviewed
    
 
    
        Institute(s)
        Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
    
 
    
        POF-Topic(s)
        30202 - Environmental Health
    
 
    
        Research field(s)
        Genetics and Epidemiology
    
 
    
        PSP Element(s)
        G-504000-002
G-504090-001
    
 
    
        Grants
        
    
 
    
        Copyright
        
    
 	
    
    
    
    
    
        Erfassungsdatum
        2012-03-06