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Meta-analyses identify 13 loci associated with age at menopause and highlight DNA repair and immune pathways.
Nat. Genet. 44, 260-268 (2012)
To newly identify loci for age at natural menopause, we carried out a meta-analysis of 22 genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in 38,968 women of European descent, with replication in up to 14,435 women. In addition to four known loci, we identified 13 loci newly associated with age at natural menopause (at P < 5 × 10(-8)). Candidate genes located at these newly associated loci include genes implicated in DNA repair (EXO1, HELQ, UIMC1, FAM175A, FANCI, TLK1, POLG and PRIM1) and immune function (IL11, NLRP11 and PRRC2A (also known as BAT2)). Gene-set enrichment pathway analyses using the full GWAS data set identified exoDNase, NF-κB signaling and mitochondrial dysfunction as biological processes related to timing of menopause.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Keywords
Premature ovarian failure: Follicle-stimulating-hormone; Genome-wide association; Gene-expression; Natural menopause; Protein; Disease; Polymorphisms; Onset; Mutation
Language
english
Publication Year
2012
HGF-reported in Year
2012
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1061-4036
e-ISSN
1546-1718
Journal
Nature Genetics
Quellenangaben
Volume: 44,
Issue: 3,
Pages: 260-268
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Publishing Place
New York, NY
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Institute of Genetic Epidemiology (IGE)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
POF-Topic(s)
30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
30202 - Environmental Health
30503 - Chronic Diseases of the Lung and Allergies
30202 - Environmental Health
30503 - Chronic Diseases of the Lung and Allergies
Research field(s)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s)
G-504100-001
G-504000-002
G-503900-001
G-504000-002
G-503900-001
PubMed ID
22267201
DOI
10.1038/ng.1051
WOS ID
WOS:000300843600010
Scopus ID
84862777492
Erfassungsdatum
2012-03-28