PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München

Reddy, N.R.* ; Maachi, H. ; Xiao, Y.* ; Simic, M.S.* ; Yu, W.* ; Tonai, Y.* ; Cabanillas, D.A.* ; Serrano-Wu, E.* ; Pauerstein, P.T.* ; Tamaki, W.* ; Allen, G.M.* ; Parent, A.V.* ; Hebrok, M. ; Lim, W.A.*

Engineering synthetic suppressor T cells that execute locally targeted immunoprotective programs.

Science 386:eadl4793 (2024)
Publ. Version/Full Text DOI PMC
Closed
Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
Immune homeostasis requires a balance of inflammatory and suppressive activities. To design cells potentially useful for local immune suppression, we engineered conventional CD4+ T cells with synthetic Notch (synNotch) receptors driving antigen-triggered production of anti-inflammatory payloads. Screening a diverse library of suppression programs, we observed the strongest suppression of cytotoxic T cell attack by the production of both anti-inflammatory factors (interleukin-10, transforming growth factor-β1, programmed death ligand 1) and sinks for proinflammatory cytokines (interleukin-2 receptor subunit CD25). Engineered cells with bespoke regulatory programs protected tissues from immune attack without systemic suppression. Synthetic suppressor T cells protected transplanted beta cell organoids from cytotoxic T cells. They also protected specific tissues from unwanted chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell cross-reaction. Synthetic suppressor T cells are a customizable platform to potentially treat autoimmune diseases, organ rejection, and CAR T cell toxicities with spatial precision.
Altmetric
Additional Metrics?
Edit extra informations Login
Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Corresponding Author
Keywords Immune Cells; Immunotherapy; Recognition; Challenges; Cancer
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0036-8075
e-ISSN 1095-9203
Journal Science
Quellenangaben Volume: 386, Issue: 6726, Pages: , Article Number: eadl4793 Supplement: ,
Publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Publishing Place 1200 New York Ave, Nw, Washington, Dc 20005 Usa
Non-patent literature Publications
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
Institute(s) Institute for Diabetes und Organoid Technology (IDOT)
Grants Valhalla Foundation
NIH/NIDDK
NIH/NCI