Liu, J.* ; Kim, H.* ; Hashizume, M.* ; Lee, W.* ; Honda, Y.* ; Kim, S.E.* ; He, C. ; Kan, H.* ; Chen, R.*
Nonlinear exposure-response associations of daytime, nighttime, and day-night compound heatwaves with mortality amid climate change.
Nat. Commun. 16:635 (2025)
Heatwaves are commonly simplified as binary variables in epidemiological studies, limiting the understanding of heatwave-mortality associations. Here we conduct a multi-country study across 28 East Asian cities that employed the Cumulative Excess Heatwave Index (CEHWI), which represents excess heat accumulation during heatwaves, to explore the potentially nonlinear associations of daytime-only, nighttime-only, and day-night compound heatwaves with mortality from 1981 to 2010. Populations exhibited high adaptability to daytime-only and nighttime-only heatwaves, with non-accidental mortality risks increasing only at higher CEHWI levels (75th-90th percentiles). In contrast, compound heatwaves posed a super-linear increase in mortality risks after the 25th percentile of CEHWI. Associations of heatwaves with cardiovascular mortality mirrored those with non-accidental mortality but were more pronounced at higher CEHWI levels, while significant associations with respiratory mortality emerged at low-to-moderate CEHWI levels. These results highlight the necessity of considering the nonlinear health responses to heatwaves of different types in disease burden assessments and heatwave-health warning systems amid climate change.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Scientific Article
Thesis type
Editors
Keywords
Heat Waves; Excess Mortality; Temperature Extremes; Health; Events; Impact; Cities; Projections; Risk; Cold
Keywords plus
Language
english
Publication Year
2025
Prepublished in Year
0
HGF-reported in Year
2025
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2041-1723
e-ISSN
2041-1723
ISBN
Book Volume Title
Conference Title
Conference Date
Conference Location
Proceedings Title
Quellenangaben
Volume: 16,
Issue: 1,
Pages: ,
Article Number: 635
Supplement: ,
Series
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Publishing Place
London
Day of Oral Examination
0000-00-00
Advisor
Referee
Examiner
Topic
University
University place
Faculty
Publication date
0000-00-00
Application date
0000-00-00
Patent owner
Further owners
Application country
Patent priority
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
POF-Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
Research field(s)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP Element(s)
G-504000-001
Grants
National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Shanghai B&R Joint Laboratory Project
Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project
Shanghai International Science and Technology Partnership Project
Fudan University and Jiading District
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2025-03-20