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Bergamasco, M.I.* ; Yang, Y.* ; Garnham, A.L.* ; Sheikh, B. ; Smyth, G.K.* ; Voss, A.K.* ; Thomas, T.*

KAT6B overexpression rescues embryonic lethality in homozygous null KAT6A mice restoring vitality and normal lifespan.

Nat. Commun. 16:1958 (2025)
Publ. Version/Full Text Research data DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Closely related genes typically display common essential functions but also functional diversification, ensuring retention of both genes throughout evolution. The histone lysine acetyltransferases KAT6A (MOZ) and KAT6B (QKF/MORF), sharing identical protein domain structure, are mutually exclusive catalytic subunits of a multiprotein complex. Mutations in either KAT6A or KAT6B result in congenital intellectual disability disorders in human patients. In mice, loss of function of either gene results in distinct, severe phenotypic consequences. Here we show that, surprisingly, 4-fold overexpression of Kat6b rescues all previously described developmental defects in Kat6a mutant mice, including rescuing the absence of hematopoietic stem cells. Kat6b restores acetylation at histone H3 lysines 9 and 23 and reverses critical gene expression anomalies in Kat6a mutant mice. Our data suggest that the target gene specificity of KAT6A can be substituted by the related paralogue KAT6B, despite differences in amino acid sequence, if KAT6B is expressed at sufficiently high levels.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Histone Acetyltransferase Kat6b; Leukemia Zinc-finger; Hematopoietic Stem; Gene-expression; Moz; Family; Mutations; Protein; Cells; Acetylation
Language english
Publication Year 2025
HGF-reported in Year 2025
ISSN (print) / ISBN 2041-1723
e-ISSN 2041-1723
Quellenangaben Volume: 16, Issue: 1, Pages: , Article Number: 1958 Supplement: ,
Publisher Nature Publishing Group
Publishing Place London
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
Institute(s) Helmholtz Institute for Metabolism, Obesity and Vascular Research (HI-MAG)
POF-Topic(s) 30201 - Metabolic Health
Research field(s) Helmholtz Diabetes Center
PSP Element(s) G-555000-001
Grants Australian Government Postgraduate Award
Victorian Government through an Operational Infrastructure Support Grant
Australian National Health and Medical Research Council
Scopus ID 85219191746
PubMed ID 40000651
Erfassungsdatum 2025-04-28