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PPI spider: A tool for the interpretation of proteomics data in the context of protein-protein interaction networks.

Proteomics 9, 2740-2749 (2009)
DOI PMC
Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
Recent advances in experimental technologies allow for the detection of a complete cell proteome. Proteins that are expressed at a particular cell state or in a particular compartment as well as proteins with differential expression between various cells states are commonly delivered by many proteomics studies. Once a list of proteins is derived, a major challenge is to interpret the identified set of proteins in the biological context. Protein-protein interaction (PPI) data represents abundant information that can be employed for this purpose. However, these data have not yet been fully exploited due to the absence of a methodological framework that can integrate this type of information. Here, we propose to infer a network model from an experimentally identified protein list based on the available information about the topology of the global PPI network. We propose to use a Monte Carlo simulation procedure to compute the statistical significance of the inferred models. The method has been implemented as a freely available web-based tool, PPI spider (http://mips.helmholtz-muenchen.de/proj/ppispider). To support the practical significance of PPI spider, we collected several hundreds of recently published experimental proteomics studies that reported lists of proteins in various biological contexts. We reanalyzed them using PPI spider and demonstrated that in most cases PPI spider could provide statistically significant hypotheses that are helpful for understanding of the protein list.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Enrichment analyses; Inference of molecular mechanisms that are relevant to a given protein list; Protein-protein interaction networks; high-throughput data; cancer-cells; biotechnology-information; liquid-chromatography; complex functionality; mass-spectrometry; prostate-cancer; national-center; expression; resources
Language
Publication Year 2009
HGF-reported in Year 2009
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1615-9853
e-ISSN 1615-9861
Journal Proteomics
Quellenangaben Volume: 9, Issue: 10, Pages: 2740-2749 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Wiley
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30505 - New Technologies for Biomedical Discoveries
Research field(s) Enabling and Novel Technologies
PSP Element(s) G-503700-001
Scopus ID 66449132301
PubMed ID 19405022
Erfassungsdatum 2009-12-31