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Policy in practice: How to “do” the Nagoya Protocol: Common misconceptions, challenges and best practices for access and benefit-sharing compliance.
Sustain. Microbio., DOI: 10.1093/sumbio/qvag007 (2026)
The Nagoya Protocol establishes an international framework for access-and-benefit-sharing (ABS)including for microbial research. Yet many microbiologists have only a vague understanding of what theNP requires and are unsure how to navigate its complexities, despite the fact that non-compliance canhave significant legal consequences and far-reaching reputational and legal impacts. This paperdiscusses common misconceptions and practical challenges that microbiologists may encounter whencomplying with the Nagoya Protocol and a step-by-step guide on how to “do” the Nagoya Protocol. Wepresent three case studies to showcase real-life experiences and provide best practice principles foraccess-and-benefit-sharing while fostering biodiversity conservation, equitable collaboration, andsustainable innovation.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Review
Keywords
Best Practice ; Protocol (science) ; Compliance (psychology) ; Sustainability ; Good Practice ; Transparency (behavior)
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2755-1970
e-ISSN
2755-1970
Journal
Sustainable Microbiology
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Research Unit Comparative Microbiome Analysis (COMI)