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Policy Briefing: From access to use - Untangling the international legal frameworks that govern microbial resources.
Sustain. Microbio., DOI: 10.1093/sumbio/qvag005 (2026)
The Nagoya Protocol establishes an international framework for
access-and-benefit-sharing (ABS) including for microbial research. Yet
many microbiologists have only a vague understanding of what the NP
requires and are unsure how to navigate its complexities, despite the
fact that non-compliance can have significant legal consequences and
far-reaching reputational and legal impacts. This paper discusses common
misconceptions and practical challenges that microbiologists may
encounter when complying with the Nagoya Protocol and a step-by-step
guide on how to “do” the Nagoya Protocol. We present three case studies
to showcase real-life experiences and provide best practice principles
for access-and-benefit-sharing while fostering biodiversity
conservation, equitable collaboration, and sustainable innovation.
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Publication type
Article: Journal article
Document type
Review
Keywords
Clarity ; Resilience (materials Science) ; Diversity (politics) ; Corporate Governance ; Ecosystem Services ; Convention On Biological Diversity ; Sustainability
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2755-1970
e-ISSN
2755-1970
Journal
Sustainable Microbiology
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Reviewing status
Peer reviewed
Institute(s)
Research Unit Comparative Microbiome Analysis (COMI)