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Haedrich, L. ; Kousias, N.* ; Raptis, I.* ; Stahl, U. ; Ntziachristos, L.* ; Ntziachristos, V.

A low-maintenance optoacoustic sensor for black carbon monitoring.

Atmos. Meas. Tech. 19, 3111-3122 (2026)
Publ. Version/Full Text DOI
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Regulation of black carbon (BC) emissions is necessary due to their negative impact to climate and human health. We present a low-cost optoacoustic sensor for Black Carbon (BC) emissions, which can provide continuous measurements that are suitable for long-term BC monitoring in highly contaminative environments with low need for frequent maintenance. Insensitivity to contamination is based on a sensor design that integrates protective flows of clean air around the sample measured, which minimizes BC deposition on the detector and optical windows of the sensor. A quantitative analysis shows that the negative effect of BC contamination on sensor performance is reduced by a factor of greater than 300 000 in comparison to an unprotected control sensor. We discuss how the reduced maintenance requirements make the design presented a promising candidate for continuous and long-term BC monitoring of high emitters, enabling disseminated monitoring necessary for regulatory and mitigation measures of BC emissions in the future.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Keywords Aerosol; Aethalometer; Instrument; Absorption; Emissions
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1867-1381
e-ISSN 1867-8548
Quellenangaben Volume: 19, Issue: 9, Pages: 3111-3122 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher European Geosciences Union (EGU) ; Copernicus
Publishing Place Bahnhofsallee 1e, Gottingen, 37081, Germany
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
Grants Horizon 2020