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Schluesche, P.* ; Stelzer, G. ; Piaia, E. ; Lamb, D.C.* ; Meisterernst, M.

NC2 mobilizes TBP on core promoter TATA boxes.

Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 14, 1196-1201 (2007)
DOI
Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
The general transcription factors (GTFs) of eukaryotic RNA polymerase II, in a process facilitated by regulatory and accessory factors, target promoters through synergistic interactions with core elements. The specific binding of the TATA box-binding protein (TBP) to the TATA box has led to the assumption that GTFs recognize promoters directly, producing a preinitiation complex at a defined position. Using biochemical analysis as well as biophysical single-pair Förster resonance energy transfer, we now provide evidence that negative cofactor-2 (NC2) induces dynamic conformational changes in the TBP-DNA complex that allow it to escape and return to TATA-binding mode. This can lead to movement of TBP along the DNA away from TATA.
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Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Corresponding Author
Keywords DNA/chemistry; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Fluorescence Resonance Energy Tansfer;Humans; Molecular Structure; Phosphoproteins/chemistry; Phosphoproteins/physiology*; Promoter Regions; Genetic*; TATA Box* TATA-Box Binding; Protein/chemistry
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1545-9993
e-ISSN 1545-9985
Quellenangaben Volume: 14, Issue: 12, Pages: 1196-1201 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher Nature Publishing Group
Publishing Place New York, NY
Non-patent literature Publications
Reviewing status Peer reviewed