Saab, A.S.* ; Neumeyer, A.* ; Jahn, H.M.* ; Cupido, A.* ; Simek, A.A.M.* ; Boele, H.J.* ; Scheller, A.* ; Le Meur, K.* ; Götz, M. ; Monyer, H.* ; Sprengel, R.* ; Rubio, M.E.* ; Deitmer, J.W.* ; de Zeeuw, C.I.* ; Kirchhoff, F.*
     
    
        
Bergmann glial AMPA receptors are required for fine motor coordination.
    
    
        
    
    
        
        Science 337, 749-753 (2012)
    
    
    
      
      
	
	    The impact of glial neurotransmitter receptors in vivo is still elusive. In the cerebellum, Bergmann glial (BG) cells express alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA)-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) composed exclusively of GluA1 and/or GluA4 subunits. With the use of conditional gene inactivation, we found that the majority of cerebellar GluA1/A4-type AMPARs are expressed in BG cells. In young mice, deletion of BG AMPARs resulted in retraction of glial appendages from Purkinje cell (PC) synapses, increased amplitude and duration of evoked PC currents, and a delayed formation of glutamatergic synapses. In adult mice, AMPAR inactivation also caused retraction of glial processes. The physiological and structural changes were accompanied by behavioral impairments in fine motor coordination. Thus, BG AMPARs are essential to optimize synaptic integration and cerebellar output function throughout life.
	
	
	    
	
       
      
	
	    
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        Publication type
        Article: Journal article
    
 
    
        Document type
        Scientific Article
    
 
    
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        Keywords
        Kainate Receptors ; Plasticity ; Cerebellum ; Cells ; Communication
    
 
    
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        Language
        english
    
 
    
        Publication Year
        2012
    
 
    
        Prepublished in Year
        0
    
 
    
        HGF-reported in Year
        2012
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        0036-8075
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        1095-9203
    
 
    
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	    Volume: 337,  
	    Issue: 6095,  
	    Pages: 749-753 
	    Article Number: ,  
	    Supplement: ,  
	
    
 
    
        
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            Publisher
            American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
        
 
        
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        Reviewing status
        Peer reviewed
    
 
     
    
        POF-Topic(s)
        30204 - Cell Programming and Repair
    
 
    
        Research field(s)
        Stem Cell and Neuroscience
    
 
    
        PSP Element(s)
        G-500800-001
    
 
    
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        Erfassungsdatum
        2012-09-13