PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München

Pairan, A.* ; Bruß, V.

Functional surfaces of the hepatitis B virus capsid.

J. Virol. 83, 11616-11623 (2009)
Publ. Version/Full Text Volltext DOI PMC
Closed
Open Access Green as soon as Postprint is submitted to ZB.
The hepatitis B virus (HBV) core protein (CP) forms the shell of an icosahedral nucleocapsid. In a former work, we identified 11 amino acid residues of CP exposed on the capsid surface by an alanine mutation scan as being important for capsid envelopment. We now introduced several other amino acids at six of these positions and found that almost all 27 tested point mutations at S17, K96, and I126 reproduced the phenotype of the alanine mutation (with only two exceptions): the formation of nucleocapsids and of the viral DNA genome was wild type, but capsid envelopment and virion release were strongly inhibited. This indicates that these side chains have a very specific function during nucleocapsid envelopment. We also identified several CP point mutations (e.g., F122V/S/Y and R127D/G) allowing the formation of capsids but preventing the packaging of pregenomic RNA. The envelopment of such mutant capsids was blocked. Apparently, these CP mutations hampered the recognition/packaging of the pregenome-P-protein complex by CP, a process which is still barely understood, and the mutant capsids devoid of HBV-specific nucleic acid did not express the capsid maturation signal required for envelopment.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
5.308
1.990
23
43
Tags
Annotations
Special Publikation
Hide on homepage

Edit extra information
Edit own tags
Private
Edit own annotation
Private
Hide on publication lists
on hompage
Mark as special
publikation
Publication type Article: Journal article
Document type Scientific Article
Language english
Publication Year 2009
HGF-reported in Year 2009
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0022-538X
e-ISSN 1098-5514
Quellenangaben Volume: 83, Issue: 22, Pages: 11616-11623 Article Number: , Supplement: ,
Publisher American Society for Microbiology (ASM)
Publishing Place Washington
Reviewing status Peer reviewed
POF-Topic(s) 30203 - Molecular Targets and Therapies
Research field(s) Immune Response and Infection
PSP Element(s) G-502700-005
Scopus ID 70350322303
PubMed ID 19710138
Erfassungsdatum 2009-11-25